一般将来时构成及用法.ppt

规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look looked play played start started 2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d live lived hope hoped use used 3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加—ed stop stopped plan planned trip tripped 4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， 先变“y”为“i”再加—ed study studied carry carried 例词 规则动词词-ed的读音 说明： 1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked 2、元浊 /d/ , 即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted 清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/ 不规则动词表 Infinitive Past tense am is was are were begin begun break broke bring brought build built buy bought can could Infinitive Past tense catch caught come came do did draw drew drink drank drive drove eat ate fall fell 1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good ti