新概念三答案详解.docxVIP

Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮　　New words and expression 生词和短语　　学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用　　学习关键句结构是则要把它放在段落结构或文章里　　puma n.美洲狮　　spot v.看出, 发现??　　= see, pick out, recognize, catch sight of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现　　-- A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.　　-- He has good eye for spotting mistakes.　　同意词：　　-- find：强调发现的结果 / find?out：查出事实真相　　-- discover：做出重大发现 / notice：注意到-- observe：观察 / watch：观察活动中的人或画面　　Spot n.斑点　　-- There is a white spot on the shirt.　　on the spot有两个含义：　　1 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately）　　-- Anyone breaking the rules will be asked to leave on the spot.　　2 at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场　　-- Wherever she is needed, she is quickly on the spot.　　Evidence n.证据（不可数名词）　　Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然　　Evidence = proof (n.证据)　　-- When the police arrived, he had already destroyed the evidence.　　in?evidence 显而易见的　　-- He was in evidence at the party.　　Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程）　　-- As the evidence accumulates, experts from the zoo felt obliged to investigate.　　Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处　　-- The teacher gathered his students in the class　　Collect vt.搜集, 采集　　-- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好）　　Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配　　-- A large number of people assemble on the square.　　Hoard vt.大量的储存（-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏）　　-- The squirrel hoards up nuts for the cold winter （squirrel n.松鼠）（nut n.坚果）　　amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品）　　-- The clouds amassed above the hills　　Oblige v.使…感到必须　　feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事　　-- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要）　　be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事　　-- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务）　　hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找（hunt for）　　-- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma.　　-- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实）　　search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物　　-- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy.　　run?after 强调追赶, 追求　　-- look, a dog is running after a cat　　-- what are you run after in your life　　seek = pursue? v.追寻(理想