电大英语网考交际用语汇总.ppt

交际用语 5道，15%，每道3分 相对容易，一定要争取全部拿到。大多出自六套题。 对方寻求帮助： 同意：当然可以 Certainly Sure Yes, of course. By all means. 不同意：Sorry+ 拒绝的理由 接受/拒绝对方的帮助 接受帮助时： Thank you. That’s kind of you. Yes, please. 拒绝帮助： No, thanks. That’s ok. I can manage. (我能行） 服务用语 商店/超市服务员提出的问题： What can I do for you? May I help you? 回答：说出你想要什么 I would like… I want to… 对于mind的问答 问：你介意…. 么？Do you mind…？ 答：不介意: No, of course, not. Not at all. 注意英文yes, no的规则 Yes，肯定句 No, 否定句（内含not) 感谢/道歉 A: 表示感谢 B: 不客气 ： ( It’s ) my pleasure . You are welcome. Not at all. Don’t mention it. A: 道歉 B:没关系： That’s all right. That’s OK. Don’t worry about that. Never mind. It doesn’t matter. It’s nothing. A:报告坏消息 B: 表示难过、遗憾 I am sorry to hear that. What a pity. A: 怎么了？有什么问题？ What’s the problem/matter? B: 说出你的问题 电话用语 问对方： Who is that? Who’s talking? Is that… 自我介绍 This is This is…speaking. Speaking 注意 句子的第一个单词 特殊疑问词，问什么，答什么 How often 频率 How far 多远 How old 多大年纪 What do you do?职业 How are/is… ….怎么样？…好么？ 特殊疑问词，问什么，答什么 Why 为什么 Whose 谁的 What is the weather like?天气怎样 How do I get there?怎么到那儿 选择疑问句 A 或B A B 对问候语的回答 初次见面: How do you do? How do you do? Nice/Glad to meet you. Nice/Glad to meet you 再见面时，询问情况 回答：Fine, not bad… How are you, Boy?_______ Ted. A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 答案：B Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? ___, and how are you? A. Don’t mention it. B Hm, not too bad. C. Thanks D. Pretty fast. 答案：B How do you do? Glad to meet you. ——. A. Fine. How are you? B. How do you do? Glad to meet you too. C. How are you? Thank you! D. Nice. How are you? 答案：B Hey, Tom, what’s up?(有啥情况） ———— A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much. C. What’s happening in your life? D. You are lucky. 答案：B 对方请求帮助： 愿意帮忙： 当然：Sure, of course, cert