吞吐量最大化的二维无线能量传输算法.PDF

吞吐量最大化的二维无线能量传输算法 1 1 1 1 1,2 姚信威 ，郑星航 ，王万良 ，赵澄 ，杨双华 (浙江工业大学 计算机科学与技术学院，浙江 杭州 310023) 1 (英国拉夫堡大学 计算机系，英国 LE113TU) 2 摘 要 针对无线网络中节点能量的局限性，提出了一种基于网络吞吐量最大化的二维无线能量传输优化算法。 根据各节点捕获能量的时域分布，依次从节点维度和时间维度进行节点间的能量分配和传输。根据两节点间的高 斯双工信道模型，建立了基于能量传输的网络吞吐量模型。引入节点维度和时间维度的能量传输效率，建立了能 量传输解析模型，并提出二维无线能量传输算法，实现了网络吞吐量最大化。实验结果表明该算法能有效地优化 网络节点能量分配、提高网络的总吞吐量。 关键词 无线能量传输，能量采集，吞吐量最大化，无线网络 中图分类号 TP393 文献标识码 A A Bi-dimensional Wireless Energy Transfer Algorithm for Maximum Network Throughput 1 1 1 1 1,2 YAO Xin-Wei , ZHENG Xing-Hang , WANG Wan-Liang , ZHAO Cheng , YANG Shuang-Hua (College of Computer Science Technology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China) 1 （Department of Computer Science, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, LE11 3TU, UK) 2 Abstract A bi-dimensional wireless energy transfer optimization algorithm for maximum network throughput is proposed to overcome the limited energy of each node in wireless network. Due to the inequality of energy distribution of each node, some energy is transferred successively in node dimension and time dimension to optimize the energy allocation among wireless nodes. Network throughput model is presented by integrating the Gaussian two-way communication model of two wireless nodes and wireless energy transfer. To obtain the maximum network throughout, an analytical energy transfer model is also presented by introducing the energy transfer efficiency of node dimension and time dimension, and a bi-dimensional energy transfer mechanism is proposed based on th