宾语从句 复习用 吐血整理完美版.ppt

宾语从句在中考中的地位 真题再现 34.-Hi, Daming. Its said the famous singer will come to Taian. Do you know _____? 　-Next month. A. when does he come B. when he comes C. when will he come D. when he will come 39. —Can you guess ______ the new schoolbag yesterday? —Sorry, I’ve no idea. A. how much did he pay for B. how much he spent C. how much he paid for D. how much did he spend 宾语从句在中考中的地位和作用 (2010.4) Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ___C_____?（时态、语序） A. where you buy it B. where do you buy it C. where you bought it D. where did you buy it (2011.45) Jenny is on holiday now., I wonder ___A___. （时态、语序） A when she will come bake B when she came back C when will she come back D when did she came back 另外，还在完型填空·连词成句，写作等题型中都会涉及到对宾语从句的考察，总体来看，宾语从句的相关知识点在中考试卷中约占5分左右。 宾语从句即句子作宾语，而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语） I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语） I know him .（代词作宾语） I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语） She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾语） ： 练一练 1.This is a book. 2.You like singing. 3.He worked last night. 4.They will go home. 5.Jim has been to Beijing. 6.She sings well. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, which, what及连接副词 when, where, how, why引导的宾语从句。 由连接代词what, whom, whose, which, what和连接副词when, where, how, why等引导的宾语从句表示“什么，谁，谁的，哪（个，些），何时，何地，怎样，为什么”等等特殊疑问句的意义。除了连接词及被修饰的词提前以外，宾语从句用陈述句语序。 练一练 What is this ? What are you doing ? Where do you live ? When does he get up ? How did you go to work? Who will you play with? 由从属连词whether, if 引导的宾语从句 由从属连词if或whether引导的宾语从句表示“是（有，能，已经……）”等一般疑问句的含义。 whether和if常常可以互换。 练一练 1.Is he reading ? 2.Do you get up at six? 3.Does Tom work hard? 4.Did you watch TV ? 5.Will they read books ? 6.Can you sing ? 只用whether, 不用if 引导的宾语从句 1.whether可与or not连用而if不可以 eg. I don’t know whether he will come or not. 我不知道他是否会来。 Mary asked whether I was doing my homework or not. 玛丽问我是否由做作业。 只用whether, 不用if 引导的宾语从句