受污染水源水生物处理中微型后生动物的研究.PDF

2008,28(12) 1105~1110 China Environmental Science * ,, (,, 200092) , ,; .,;, .,., ;,. X703 A 2008 * Metazoans in polluted raw water biological treatment system. CHEN Hong-bin , DONG Liu-cheng, TANG Xian-chun (State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China). China Environmental Science, 2008,28(12)1105~1110 Abstract Through on-site pilot experiments, full-scale treatment ponds, the microscopical observation of biofilm, distribution, succession and functions of metazoans in raw water biological treatment system were studied; and the functions and influence of bryozoan and Galba pervia to biological pretreatment and subsequent conventional water purification were also discussed. Metazoans could promote the biological purification of polluted raw water. Bryozoan and Galba pervia are specific species in raw water biological treatment pond; although CODMn of raw water was 6~8mg/L, the risk of outbreaking growth of bryozoan in suspended carriers was weak. The toxicities of the body and the exudated matters of bryozoan was weak and had light influence on drinking water safe supplying. Furthermore, the potential risk of water supplying safety of Galba pervia should be highlighted, if appearing in biological activated carbon filter, it could be killed by two or three times of normal concentration of chlorine disinfectant every two or three months. Key words metazoans polluted raw water biological treatment bryozoan Galba pervialuminescent bacteria , ,. [9 10]., ;