MnO基无氟复合造渣剂.doc.docVIP

MnO基无氟复合造渣剂 黄志勇1 袁庭伟1 颜根发1 施一新2 许茂清2 刘光飞2　 （1、马鞍山中冶科技公司　2、沙钢集团股份有限公司） 摘要：MnO基无氟复合造渣剂是转炉高效化与生产过程无氟清洁化的不可缺少的新型炉料之一。其不仅无氟，并且冶金特性良好：一般能提前化渣1~1.5min；全程化渣好，基本上不喷溅，不返干，不粘枪，有利安全生产，降低钢铁料消耗5~6kg/t；冶炼周期缩短，每天可多炼一炉钢；在使用量8~14 kg/t情况下，终点余锰增加0.04~0.08%，降低FeMn消耗1~2 kg/t。直接经济效益，根据各钢厂不同情况，为7~9元/t钢。 关键词：MnO基无氟造渣剂，快速化渣，喷溅与粘枪，余锰。 Experimental Investigation of Slag-forming Compounds without Fluorine in MnO-Based in Shagang Converters Smelting Process Application Huang Zhi-yong 1，Yuan Ting-wei1，Yan Gen-fa1 Shi Yi-xin2， Xu Mao-qing2， Liu Guang-fei2 (1. Ma’anshan Zhongye Technology Company, Ma’anshan 243002, China) (2.Shagang Iron Steel Group Company Limited, Zhangjiagang 215625，ChinaAbstract: Slag-forming compounds without Fluorine in MnO-Based emphasize converter’s efficiency and it is one of indispensable new burden that production process became cleaning without fluorine. It not only has no Fluorine but also show good metallurgical property. Normally, Slag-forming can be melted ahead 1’～1.5’.The whole process of slag melting is good, not splashing basically , not slag getting dry , not gluing gun, so it is a safe production and each ton of steel can reduces material consumption 5～6 kg. The converter can increase smelting a stove steel daily throng shorten melting period. If each ton of steel consume8～14kg/t this kind of slag-forming compounds, the surplus Manganese of terminal point increases 0.04 ～ 0.08% and reduce 1 ～ 2 kg FeMn’s consumption . Based each different condition of steel works , this kind of slag-forming compounds will bring 7 ～Yuan economic benefits directly for each ton of steel. Keywords: MnO-Based fluorine-free slagging compounds Fast Slag Melting Splashing and lance sticking manganese residue 前言 转炉冶炼的高效化与生产过程的清洁化，都是21世纪炼钢技术发展的 核心任务。转炉高效化要求转炉快速冶炼，在防喷溅，防返干，防“粘枪”的前提下快速造渣。生产过程清洁化要求消除氟离子对环境的污染，氟离子对水资源的污染，将导致骨质硬化和骨质疏松，对人类健康带来极大的危害。 为了解决上述两个问题，开发一种在炼钢过程中取消萤石的快速造渣剂是刻不容缓的课题。 1 无氟快速造渣剂的选择 国内外各种无氟快速造渣的方法，