应力路径对饱和黄土孔压的影响研究 Influence of Stress Path on the Pore Pressure of Saturated Loess.pdfVIP

第6卷第3期 地下空间与工程学报 V01．6 Chinese of and 2010年6月 JournalUndergroundSpaceEngineering Jun．2010 应力路径对饱和黄土孔压的影响研究+ 江美英，骆亚生，王瑞瑞，郭 鸿 (西北农林科技大学水利与建筑工程学院，陕西杨凌712100) 摘要：利用SLB—l型应力应变控制式三轴剪切渗透试验仪，对陕西杨凌Q，饱和黄土进 行了常规三轴压缩、减压三轴压缩和等P应力路径的各向等压固结不排水三轴试验，探讨和 分析了应力路径对饱和黄土孔隙压力的影响，试验结果表明：不同应力路径作用下，饱和黄土 的孔隙压力随着轴向应变的增大而不断增大；当土体的轴向应变较小时，孔隙压力基本上不受 初始固结围压的影响，而当轴向应变超过5％之后，饱和黄土所受的初始固结围压越大，主应 力差越大。其孔隙压力也会越大。 关键词：应力路径；初始固结围压；主应力差；孔压 中图分类号：TU41文献标识码：A InnuenceofStressPathonthePorePressure ofSaturatedLoess JiangMeiying，LuoYasheng，WangRuirui，GuoHong Water andArchitectural AF (TheCollegeof Conservancy Engineering，Northwest 712100) University。Yangling，Shaanxi theSLB一1triaxialand withstressandstrain triaxialtests Abstract：Using permeabilityapparatus control，the withstressandstraincontrolhavebeencarriedontheintactloessofShaatl】【i testswerecarriedout Yangling．The withdifferentstress underconsolidatedundrained includeconventionaltriaxial paths condition，which compression， reducedtriaxial andconstant influenceofdifferentstress on ofsaturatedloess compression P．The pathsporepressure isstudied．The resultsindicatedthatunderdifferentstress theincreaseoftheaxial experiment path。with strain，the axialstrainis theinitial ofsaturatedloessisalso the consolidation porepressure increasing．When small，with