循环冷却海水对碳钢的腐蚀与缓蚀剂的开发研究 Corrosion of carbon steel in seawater circulating cooling system and exploitment of corrosion inhibitor.pdfVIP
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循环冷却海水对碳钢的腐蚀与缓蚀剂的开发研究 Corrosion of carbon steel in seawater circulating cooling system and exploitment of corrosion inhibitor
清洗世界 第27卷第4期
专泌与综述 World 2011年4月
Cleaning
文章编号:1671—8909(2011)04—0019—05
循环冷却海水对碳钢的
腐蚀与缓蚀剂的开发研究
刘 洁,陈立勇,韩利华
(河北联合大学化学工程学院,河北唐山063009)
摘要:分析了海水成分对碳钢腐蚀的影响,论述了海水对碳钢的腐蚀机理及腐蚀的控制方法。
在循环冷却用海水中投加缓蚀剂是一种减缓碳钢腐蚀的经济有效的方法,并探讨了缓蚀剂的缓
蚀机理。阐述了从单纯高效到环境友好型高效缓蚀剂的转变历程,展望了缓蚀荆的开发利用。
关键词:海水;碳钢;缓蚀剂;绿色化学
中图分类号:TG仃4.42文献标识码:A
carbonin
Corrosionof steelseawater
circulatingcooling
and ofcorrosioninhibitor
systemexploitment
LIU Lihua
Jie,CHEN
Liyong,HAN
ofChemical United
(School 063009,China)
Engineering,HebeiUniversity,Tangshan,Hebei
corrosiontothecarbonsteelintheseawateris methodof cor-
Abstract:The analysed,thecontrolling
are in
rosionandthecorrosionmechanism corrosioninhibitortheseawatercirculat-
discussed.Adding
effective the
toinhibitthecorrosionofcarbonsteelisa feasibleand way,and
ingcoolingsystem
mechanismofcorrosion isdiscussed.Thedirectionof corrosioninhibitorisconvert
inhibitor exploiting
from effectto effectand to ofcorrosioninhibitorinthe
environment,the
high high friendly exploitment
futureisexpected.
words:sea steel;corrosion
Key water;c
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