把下列句子变成从属句或并列句.ppt

Homework 1. Preview the new words in LISTENING AND VOCABULARY. 2. Read a fantasy novel and write a short description of it. * Observation 1 Will put down his shopping bag and held out his hand. (a) Putting down his shopping bag, Will held out his hand. subject predicate predicate subject adverbial 2 Will, still watching, saw the cat behave curiously. (b) Will watched and saw the cat behave curiously. subject predicate predicate adverbial subject 3 He crossed the road, keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating. (c) He kept his eyes on the spot (where the cat had been investigating) and crossed the road. subject predicate predicate adverbial subject the cat had been investigating) (where where the cat had been investigating attributive clause 4 He pushed his shopping bag through, and then scrambled through himself. (d) Pushing his shopping bag through, he scrambled through himself. subject predicate predicate adverbial subject Answer the questions about the FOUR groups of sentences above. 1 Which sentences describe two things that happen at the same time? Sentences 2 and (b), 3 and (c). 2 Which sentences describe one thing happening immediately after another? Sentences 1 and (a), 4 and (d). We can also put prepositions / conjunctions before –ing to form a phrase, such as while, when, once, although, until, if etc. And the phrase can be changed into an adverbial clause. On seeing her, the king falls in love with her. = When the king sees her, he immediately falls in love with her. The adverbial clauses with –ing can be used to indicate time, cause, condition, result, etc. These sentences can be changed into subordinate clauses or compound sentences. 把下列句子变成从属句或并列句。 1 Walking along the street, he met his old friend. When he was walking along the street, he met his old friend. 2 Not having received his reply, she decided to write a second letter. Because she hadn’t received his reply, she decided to write a second letter. 3 Seeing from t