机械设计载荷分析.pptVIP

03 Load Analysis Free Body Diagram Equilibrium Free Body Diagram: Newton’s 3rd Law Example 1: Problem Example 1: FBD and Equilibrium Equations Example 1: Component Free-Body Diagram Results Example 1: Alternative Approach -- Methods of Joints Example 2: Gear Reducer Example 2: Free Body Diagram (the Whole System ) Example 2: Free Body Diagram (Input Shaft) Example 2: Free Body Diagram (Output Shaft) Example 2: Free Body Diagram (Both Shafts) Example 2: Free Body Diagram (Box) Example 2: Solution – Input Shaft Example 2: Solution – Output Shaft Example 2: Solution – Reactions Example 2: Solution – Forces in Bolts Example 2: Solution – Equations for Forces in Bolts Example 2: Solution – Results for Reactions Load Analysis of Beams Internal Forces in a Beam Sign Convention for Internal Forces Relation Between M and V Expressions for Internal Forces in a Beam Internal Forces: Bending Shear Diagrams Internal Forces in a Beam: Analytical Expressions Shear and Bending Moment: How to Calculate Example 3 Example 3: Internal Forces Example 3: Diagrams and Normal Stress Internal Forces in Beams: Tips Internal Forces in Beams: More Tips Esc TOPIC School of Engineering Mechanical Engineering ME 461 Design ? Tulong Zhu, All rights reserved. An isolated subsystem with all forces and moments (external loads, or internal forces due to any external effects). The whole system A substructure/system A component A part of a component … Free Body Diagram Simplify the problem. Easy to solve local problem Can obtain internal forces What Can Be a Free Body Diagram ? Purposes Newton’s 3rd Law Newton’s 2nd Law Dynamic: Static: Note For every action, there is a reaction, equal in magnitude, and in opposite direction. Newton’s 2nd Law can be applied to any FBD. Note The action reaction act on TWO interacting objects. Newton’s 2nd Law is also called the equilibrium equation The structure is designed to support a 30 kN load Perform a static analysis to determine the internal force