动物庄园英文原版 学习笔记 chap1-Animal farm-George Orwell.docx

Animal farm－George OrwellChapter1popholelurchvi. 蹒跚而行, 颠簸着行进n. 突然倾斜sculleryn. 碗碟洗涤处；炊具碗碟存放室stirringadj. 忙碌的；活跃的，活泼的v. 激起（stir的ing形式）fluttering振抖boarn. (未阉的)公猪；野猪ensconced安置to be ensconcedto ensconce oneselfstraw禾秆beam光柱stout肥胖的tushesa long pointed tooth, in particular a canine tooth of a male horse.sill门槛，窗台rafter椽子cud反刍的食物stripe条纹cynical愤世嫉俗的paddock小围场orchard果园a brood of窝mincing碎肉daintily文雅的，优雅的flirting调情manea growth of long hair on the neck of a horse, lion, or other mammal. the horse was rushing about in the field, tossing its mane.Ribbons丝带Plaited 辫子tame 驯化的raven 渡鸦stall货摊，报刊亭laborious艰巨的，艰难的slaughtered屠宰hideous极其丑陋的，令人厌恶的cruelty残忍dwellvi.居住tillsverb [ with obj. ]prepare and cultivate (land) for crops: no land was being tilled or crops sown.noun [ mass noun ] Geologyboulder clay or other sediment deposited by melting glaciers or ice sheets.nouna cash register or drawer for money in a shop, bank, or restaurant. there were queues at the till. checkout tills.dung 粪sturdy结实的calvescalf 小牛rations配给量span持续时间段grumble抱怨knacker屠宰老残家畜的人foxhounds猎狐犬brick砖tyranny暴政，专制统治rebellion叛乱falter减少，运转不畅astray迷路prosperity繁荣uproar喧嚣，骚动hindquarters后退及臀部trotter快步马dissentientsadj. 不赞成的,反对的n. 反对,不赞成adjectivein opposition to a majority or official opinion: dissentient voices were castigated as ‘hopeless bureaucrats’.nouna person who opposes a majority or official opinion.conquer 占领tyrannise 对……实行暴政sows母猪infancy婴儿期hoarse沙哑的clementine小柑橘la cucaracha墨西哥语中一种舞蹈的名字,叫”蟑螂“。理想与现实hearkenvi.倾听tyrant暴君o’erthrownOverthrownv.?打倒，推翻( overthrow的过去分词 ); 使终止trodtread |tred|vi.(past tense trod, past participle trodden or trod)①(walk)行走② especially British (squash)踩踏whips鞭子crack裂缝mangle-wurzelswurzel一种饲牛用的甜菜;?manglevt. 乱砍；轧布；损坏n. 轧布机toil vi.辛勤工作preliminary初步的unison同音lowed低的，低矮的whinedwhine noun 哭喊声，哀叫声bleatedbleat 咩咩叫whinniedwhinny n 轻声嘶鸣succession一连串pellet 颗粒状物