火焰筒局部蠕变屈曲分析方法.docxVIP

文章编号 :100028055 (2010) 0220388208火焰筒局部蠕变屈曲分析方法洪杰 , 高金海 , 马艳红 , 王建军(北京航空航天大学 能源与动力工程学院 , 北京 100191)摘要 : 准确考虑火焰筒温度场和应力场的“局部”特性 ,提出“局部蠕变屈曲”概念 ,并给出一套局部蠕变屈曲分析方法. 基于 Hoff 理论建立蠕变屈曲理论模型 ,结合理论和试验数据验证有限元方法处理蠕变屈曲问题的可行性. 考虑蠕变屈曲失稳要素 ,结合静力结果确定蠕变屈曲危险部位 ,将子模型技术引入非线性/ 热 弹塑性/ 蠕变有限元程序中 ,结合曲率极大点判据 ,确定危险部位蠕变屈曲临界时间. 方法将改善传统方法中 的平均温度 、平均压应力和平面应变假设 ,提高了计算精度.关 键 词 : 火焰筒 ; 局部蠕变屈曲 ; 有限元法 ; 子模型技术 ; 临界时间中图分类号 : V231 . 95文献标识码 : ALocal creep buckl ing anal ysis method of combustor l inerHO N G J ie , GA O J i n2hai , M A Ya n2ho n g , WA N G J ia n2j u n( School of J et Prop ul sio n ,Beiji ng U niver sit y of Aero na utic s a nd A st ro na utic s , Beiji ng 100191 , Chi na)Abstract : In co n si deratio n of t he “local ”f eat ure of co mbu sto r li ne r t e mp erat ure fiel d a nd st re ss fiel d , a co ncep t of“local creep buckli ng”wa s p re se nt ed i n t hi s p ap e r alo ng wit h a n e ngi neeri ng a nal ysi s met ho d. Fir st l y , t he t heo retical mo del of creep buckli ng wa s e st a bli she d ba sed o n Hoff t heo r y. Seco ndl y , t he f ea si bilit y of u si ng fi nit e ele me nt met ho d ( F EM) to a n2 al yze creep buckli ng wa s vali dat ed by t heo retical a nd t e st dat a . Thi r dl y , a st atic s a nal ysi swit h t he r mal2mecha nical loa d s wa s p erfo r med , a nd t he n t he da ngero u s p lace of co mbu sto r li ner local creep b uc kli ng wa s cap t ured co n sideri ng creep b uc kli ng i n st a bilit y f acto r s. Fi nal2 l y , sub2mo del t ech nique wa s u sed i n no nli nea r t he r mal ela stic2p la stic/ creep fi nit e ele me nt a2 nal y si s to cap t ure t he critical ti me of local creep b uc kli ng wit h “cur vat ure local ma xi mum poi nt ”crit e rio n . It co ul d be co ncl uded t hat , a s co mp a red wit h t ra ditio nal met ho d , t he hy2po t he si s of a ve ra ge t e mp erat ure , a ve ra ge co mp re ssive st re ss a nd p la ne st rai n co ul d be i m2p ro ve d i n t hi s p ap e r , t h u s t he co mp ut at