空压机润滑磨损故障监测及诊断技术.pdfVIP

第 39 卷 2011 年第 4 期 空压机润滑磨损故障监测及 　 辑 编 目 栏 本 诊断技术研究 云 秋 陆 尚慧岭 中平能化集团设备租赁分公司　河南平顶山　467021 摘要：为了提高空气压缩机运转的安全可靠性，建立基于油液分析与铁谱技术润滑磨损的在线监测 　 通 诊断模型；分析了建模的技术理论基础，阐明空压机的典型故障及其形成机理；建立合理选油、适 时换油、在线监测的“五定”组织网络及不停机预知检修等监测诊断决策模型。具有较好的推广应 用价值。 关键词：空气压缩机；典型故障；在线监测；不停机诊断；模型；应用 用 中图分类号：TD443, TH117　　　文献标识码：A　　　文章编号：1001-3954(2011)04-0105-04 Study on fault monitor and diagnosis technology for lubrication and attrition of air compressors SHANG Huiling Equipment Leasing Company, Zhong Ping Energy Chemical Group, Pingdingshan 467021, Henan, China Abstract For enhancing the operation reliability and safety of air compressors, an online model of monitor- ： ing and diagnosing lubrication and attrition is established based on oil analysis and ferrography technique. The theoretical basis of modeling technology is analyzed, and the typical faults of air compressors and their forma- tion mechanism are described. In addition, online monitor fi ve regulations network as well as the diagnosis decision model of reasonable oil choosing, timely oil changing, predictive maintenance without shutting down etc. are established, which has practical application value. Keywords air compressor; typical fault; online monitor; diagnosis without shutting down; model; application ： 气压缩机通常简称为空压机或压风机。由于 1　润滑磨损监测诊断建模的技术基 空 空气具有很好的可压缩性和弹性，宜作功能传 递中的介质。它输送方便，不凝结，对人无害且对环 础 境无污染，没有起火危险，而且取之不尽，因而空压 在机械