初中英语—七年级下册十单元.docVIP

短语归纳： 1.would like 想要 would like to do sth \want to do sth 想要作某事 2.beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面chicken and cabbage noodles　 mutton and potato noodles tomato and egg noodles　　　　　　beef and carrot noodles 3.green tea 绿茶 4.a large bowl of … 一大碗的…… 5. order food 定餐 6. give reasons for… 给出…的理由 7what kind of noodles什么种类的面条 8. what size bowl of noodles什么大小碗型的面 9a large＼medium\small bowl of noodles 大＼中＼小碗的面 10ice cream　冰淇淋　orange juice桔汁　　RMB人民币phone number 电话号码 11. House of Dumplings＼noodles饺子＼面馆　　Dessert House甜点屋 make a wish 许愿 B.语法详解： 1. Id like some noodles. 【解析1】would v 情态动词，表示意愿 would like =want 想要 (1) would like sth =want sth 想要某物 I’d like some water now. (2) would like to do sth =want to do sth想去做某事 I’d like to go swimming this weekend. (3) would like sb. to do sth=want sb. to do sth 想要某人去做某事 She’d like me to help her . 【解析2】 —Would you like sth? 你想要什么吗？ （用于用于有礼貌地、语气委婉地征求对方要求的用语） 肯定回答： — Yes ,please 否定回答： — No, thanks — Would you like some coffee? — No，thanks. 【解析3】 — Would you like to do sth ? 你愿意做某事吗？ （用来相对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请的句型） 肯定回答：— Yes, I’d love/like to 否定回答：— Sorry, I’m afraid… — Would you like to go shopping with me? — Yes, I’d like to ./ Sorry, I have to do my homework. ( ) ① She’d like ____ tonight. A. going to the movies B. go to the movies C. to go to the movies ( ) ②—Would you like _______ apples? — Yes, please. A. some B. any C. many ( ) ③— Would you like to eat beef noodles. — No, _________. A. Thank you. B. thanks C. all right. 【拓展】情态动词would 与can, may, must, need 的用法相同，不能单独做谓语，要与动词原形共同构成谓语，情态动词would无人称和数的变化。常与主语缩写成I’d, he’d we’d 等形式 I’d like ________(eat ) bananas. (一) 含情态动词would的肯定句 结构： 主语+would+动词原形+其它 I would like to go with you. (二) 含情态动词would的否定句 结构：主语+would+ not+动词原形 + 其它 He would not play the piano every day. (三) 含情态动词would