2014春人教版八年级下册unit1复习学案.docVIP

Unit1 What’s the matter？ Review [教学目标] 知识与能力： 掌握unit1重要短语和单词 Talk about health problems and accidents;Give advice. 过程与方法：自主学习—巩固提高 情感态度价值观：顽强拼搏，永不放弃。 [教学重、难点] 1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What’ s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2013自贡3】18. —What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 与介词with连用。即： What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.? — What’s the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold. ( ) ①What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter ( )② — ______? — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with you 2. I have a cold 我感冒了 I have a stomachache 我患胃痛 I have a sore back. 我背痛。 【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词 “患……病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛 ①Mike’s sister _________________(not have) a stomachache. 【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, because I _____ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took 【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; / 【解析2】back n 背；背部 at the back of......在......的后面 go/come back 返回 give back 归还 【解析3】 hand n 手 hand in hand 手拉手 V 交给；传递 hand in 上交 hand on 依次传递 hand out 分发 4. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。