文物藏品档案论文：文物藏品档案管理现状及对策研究.docVIP

文物藏品档案论文：文物藏品档案管理现状及对策研究 【中文摘要】我国文物藏品档案工作经历了多年发展,虽然已取得了诸多进步,但在实际管理过程中也暴露了许多问题,存在着诸多不足,值得分析与改进。鉴于此,笔者在调查我国文物藏品藏品档案工作现状、了解文物藏品档案管理人员的相关意见与建议的基础上,从宏观管理和微观管理方面分析了我国文物藏品档案工作的现存弊端与突出问题。如文物藏品档案工作没有全国统一的专门管理机构,缺乏健全完善的的法律体系,没有系统可行的技术标准和内容规范,没有长效的信息合作共享机制、资金投入不足等。并相应提出了建立专职管理机构、健全完善法律法规、制定全国统一的文物藏品建档标准、充分实现跨界交流与合作、多方拓展资金筹措途径等加强藏品档案良性建设的基本对策。同时在借鉴国外先进管理经验和我国国家一级文物藏品档案数据库系统成功经验的基础上,提出建立全国文物藏品档案管理机构和全国文物藏品计算机管理系统的设想。 【英文摘要】In China ,Cultural relics collection archives experienced years of development, although has made some progress, but in actual management process also exposes many problems and some shortcomings. It is worth analysing and improveing. In view of this, the author based on investigating the current situation of the cultural relics collection archives work in China and acquiring the opinion and propositions of managers of cultural relics collection archives ,this article analyses the existing disadvantages and current obvious problems from the aspect of macro management and micro management on archives work collection of cultural relics. For example,cultural relics collection archives work have no unified national professional organization, lacking a sound legal system,no system feasible technology standards and normative content,no long-term information cooperation and sharing mechanism and insufficient capital investment etc.Accordingly,this article presents suggestion that the basic strategies in regard with improving the archives positive construction of cultural relics collections ,such as setting up a professional full-time organization, completing legal laws and regulations, formulating unified national standard for cultural relics collection archives,promoting cross-border communication and cooperation fully, developing financing ways multilateral Meanwhile ,based on foreign advanced management experience and the successful experience of national level-1 cultural relics collection archives database system, this article puts forward establishing national cu