MIMO论文：MIMO通信中的预编码技术研究.docVIP

MIMO论文：MIMO通信中的预编码技术研究 【中文摘要】随着信息化社会的高速发展,新一代移动通信系统对信息的传输速率和服务质量提出了更高的要求。近期国内外信息论的研究表明,采用多输入多输出(MIMO)技术可以极大地提高系统容量,因而使MIMO技术成为下一代移动通信标准中的核心技术。与MIMO无线通信相关的理论和关键技术也成为人们研究关注的焦点,其中包括预编码算法研究、预编码码书的构造原理、基于有限反馈的预编码技术的研究等。多输入多输出(MIMO)系统的预编码技术能够在不增加发射功率和信号带宽的条件下,充分利用空间资源,成倍增加信道容量和频谱利用率,因而受到广泛的关注。本文主要在MIMO通信系统下行链路,主要对预编码算法和预编码码本进行分析和研究。建立并设计有限反馈MIMO通信系统模型,在此基础上,完成windows平台下C语言的编程工作。归纳起来,本文所做的主要工作有：1.阐述了几种适用于单用户的线性预编码算法,包括ZF (Zero-Forcing,迫零)预编码算法和MMSE (Minimum Mean Squared Error,最小均方误差)预编码算法非线性算法包括脏纸预编码算法。除此之外,还讨论了基于信道分解的预编码算法,包括SVD (Singular Value Decomposition,奇异值分解)算法。对于这些基于非码书的预编码算法通过仿真研究其系统性能。2.阐述了在MIMO通信系统下多用户的情况,主要研究了基于BD(块对角化,Block Diagonalization)的多用户预编码算法和基于MSINR(最大信于噪比,Maximum Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio)的多用户预编码算法。能过实验仿真比较了两种算法的性能。3.研究了基于码本的预编码技术,重点阐述了码本构造原理、码本的设计准则和码本的选取准则,设计了有限反馈MIMO能信系统。对目前一些公司的码本进行仿真,研究和比较了码本性能和计算复杂度,为以后关于码本的进一步研究提供参考依据。 【英文摘要】With the rapid development of information society, the new generation mobile communication system for information puts forward to higher request for transmission rate and service quality. Recent research at home and abroad shows that multi-input multi-output (MIMO) technology can greatly improve the system capacity. So it can make MIMO technology become the key technology for the next generation mobile system standard. The related theory and technology also becomes the focus of people studies, including pre-coding algorithm, codebook construction and pre-coding technology based on limited feedback. The pre-coding technology of multi-input multi-output system has been concerned widely because it can make full use of space resources and increase exponentially channel capacity and spectrum efficiency without any increase in signal bandwidth conditions.In this paper, we research the pre-coding algorithm and codebook in MIMO downward link communication system. We build and design limited feedback MIMO communication system with finishing the C language programming work.To sum up, the main content of this thesis is as