本科毕业论文热网调节方式与发展前景.doc

（ 二 〇 一三 年 六 月 摘要 本文首先简述了热网的定义、需要的介质、热网系统的组成以及管网形式并给出了大概的管径选材数值。 在热网系统上，文章对一级网、二级网的调节上做了说明，以便对以后的知识进行了解，着重对质调节、量调节、间歇调节等调节方式上进行了介绍，采暖调节在调节里面占了很大篇幅，以说明采暖调节的重要性。 在对调节进行初步认识后，本文又从不同视角出发，比对了国内外热网的发展情况，同时，对北欧诸国在供热方面进行了详细介绍。在了解完国外各国的热网后，又对国内的热网进行了分析并指出了国内热网存在的不足之处，从而进行比较。 最后，文章对热网的发展进行了展望，写了可以改进的地方并说明了节能的重要性，在新技术、新方法的上介绍了地热、太阳能、多热源联供、智能控制等诸多方法。 关键词：热网；水力失调；采暖调节；集中供热；新技术Abstract This paper outlines the definition of thermal network, media, heating network system components to form the pipe network and gives approximate diameter selection value. In the article on the regulation of heating network on a network, two network made ??a note on the regulation in order to understand the knowledge of the future, focusing on confrontation adjustment, volume control, intermittent regulation was introduced on the adjustment mode, adjust the heating regulation which accounted for a great length to illustrate the importance of regulating heating. In a preliminary understanding on the regulation, the paper and from a different perspective, compared to the development of domestic heating network, while the Nordic countries in the heating aspects are described in detail. Complete understanding of foreign countries in the post-heating network, but also on the domestic heating network is analyzed and pointed out the existence of domestic heating network deficiencies, which were compared. Finally, the article on the thermal network development in the future, wrote the areas for improvement and explains the importance of energy conservation, new technologies and new methods of presentation of geothermal, solar, multiheat cogeneration, intelligent control and many other methods . Keywords: thermal network; hydraulic imbalance; heating regulation; central heating; New Technology  目录 引言 1 第一章 热网 2 1.1什么是热网 2 1.2热网的介质 2 1.3热网的压力状况 2 1.4热网的系统组成 2 1.5热网的管网形式 3 1.6热网的管径选型 3 1.7热网的管网布置与敷设 3 第二章 热网的水力失调与一、二级网 5 2.1 热网运行中水力失调的问题 5 2.2 一级网、二级网的调节