CET四六级高分通关宝典 冲刺更有效率模拟试题.docx

CET四六级高分通关宝典 冲刺更有效率模拟试题E-日常生活-酒-礼仪-4 中文： 在中国，在餐桌上喝酒时主客双方都应遵循（observe）社交礼节（etiquette）的某些规则。首先，酒杯应该倒满酒。倒酒时，应先从长辈和上级（the superiors）开始。祝酒（making a toast）时，每个人都要站起来，彼此轻触酒杯，要确保下属（the juniors）的酒杯低于上级的酒杯。多人敬一个人是允许的，但是一个人敬多人则被视为不礼貌。 语言要点： social etiquette; the elders and the superiors; propose a toast 译文： In China, when drinking alcohol at table, both the host and the guests are expected to observe certain rules of social etiquette. Above all, the glass should be full of wine. Then the elders and the superiors should be served first. When making a toast, everyone is required to stand and lightly touch each other’s glass, ensuring that the juniors’ glass is held lower than that of their superiors. It is allowed for several people to propose a toast to one person. But it is considered not polite for one person to propose a toast to several people.E-日常生活-中医-名医-4 中文： 中国历史上的名医多不胜数，像扁鹊、华佗、张仲景、李时珍等，他们不仅用精湛的医术为病人解除痛苦，同时也为中医的发展做出了杰出的贡献。战国时期（the Warring States Period）的扁鹊，最早用望、闻、问、切（palpation）四种方法诊断病情，并被一直沿用至今。东汉时期（the Eastern Han Dynasty）的华佗是世界上第一位进行麻醉（anesthesia）手术的医生。 语言要点： 7 numerous; relieve the pain of patients; make great contributions to; be in use; apply 译文： There are numerous famous doctors in Chinese history, such as Bian Que, Hua Tuo, Zhang Zhongjing, Li Shizhen, who not only relieved the pain of patients with their masterly medical skills, but also made great contributions to the development of traditional Chinese medicine. Bian Que, the famous doctor of the Warring States Period, was the first to use observation, hearing and smelling, inquiry, and palpation as four methods of diagnosis, which has been in use till now. Hua Tuo of the Eastern Han Dynasty was the first recorded to apply anesthesia during operations in the world.G-文房四宝-笔-种类-4 中文： 传统的毛笔（writing brush）是古人必备的文房用具，更在表达中华书法（calligraphy）、绘画的特殊韵味上具有与众不同的魅力。毛笔的制造历史久远。湖北省随州市擂鼓墩曾侯乙墓发现了春秋时期（the Spring and Autumn Period）的毛笔，是目前发现最早的笔。毛笔的品种较多，从性能上分，有硬毫、软毫、兼毫。从笔的用途来分，则有山水笔、花卉笔、人物笔等。 语言要点： appeal; unearth; prove to be;