Inventory-库存控制计划.pptVIP

Inventory Control Inventory Costs Independent vs. Dependent Demand Systems to manage items with mainly independent demand Basic Fixed-Order Quantity Model Basic Fixed-Time Period Model Inventory Turn Purposes of Inventory 1. To maintain independence of operations. 2. To meet variation in product demand. 3. To allow flexibility in production scheduling. 4. To provide a safeguard for variation in raw material delivery time. 5. To take advantage of economic purchase-order size. Inventory Costs Holding (or carrying) costs. Costs for storage, handling, insurance, etc. Setup (or production change) c