高泥质细粉砂岩储层酸液体系的优选及效果评价.docVIP

高泥质细粉砂岩储层酸液体系的优选及效果评价 蒋建勋 付倩倩 乔雪娇 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室 胜利油田石油开发中心有限公司 胜利油田鲁胜公司 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 某高泥质细粉砂岩油藏储层具有高孔、高渗特点, 胶结类型大多为接触式胶结, 而且以粉细砂、泥质为主。为有效减小储层的堵塞, 解除近井地带泥质及粉细砂造成的渗透率下降, 采用基质酸化的方式溶解油层孔隙中的次生矿物质、化学沉淀物等对渗透率有影响的堵塞物质, 大幅度提高或恢复井筒附近油层的渗透率, 从而获得更高的单井产能, 而该技术的关键是优选出适合该区块的酸液体系。文章根据该油藏的储层特征, 全面开展了酸液体系优选和评价研究, 并进行现场应用, 取得了良好的效果。 关键词： 高泥质细粉砂岩; 酸化; 渗透率; 作者简介：蒋建勋 (1968-) , 副教授, 在西南石油大学主要从事油气田开发工程研究。地址: (610500) 四川省成都市新都区西南石油大学石油与天然气工程学院;电话E-mail:615988172@ 收稿日期：2016-06-13 基金：国家十三五重大项目“稠油多介质蒸汽驱技术研究与应用”资助, 项目编号:2016ZX05012-001 OPTIMUM ACID SYSTEM SELECTION FOR HIGHLY ARGILLACEOUS SANDSTONE RESERVOIRS AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION JIANG JIanxun FU Qianqian QIAO Xuejiao State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University; Shengli Oilfield Petroleum Development Centre Co.Ltd. ; Shengli Oilfield Lusheng Co.; Abstract： A highly argillaceous sandstone reservoir introduced herein is featured with high porosity, high permeability, mostly contact cementation, and dominated with fine sands and silts. To effectively reduce clogging in reservoir so as to obviate the nearbore permeability decrease caused by silts and fine sands, the matrix acidizing is often used to dissolve the secondary minerals or chemical precipitates in the reservoir pores to largely improve or restore the permeability near the wellbore and so improve the single-well production rate. The key for this is to select the optimum acid system fit for the block. Based on the characteristics of this reservoir, the comprehensive evaluation of the preferred acid system is made, and the on-site applications have achieved good results. Keyword： highly argillaceous fine sandstones; acidizing; permeability; Received： 2016-06-13 高泥质细粉砂岩易造成储层堵塞的原因主要有三个方面:①细粉砂运移挡砂多孔介质内部进入的颗粒难以排出导致堵塞;②泥质等微小固相颗粒在近井地带的积聚加剧了油井堵塞程度及渗透率的伤害程度;③地层黏土矿物中蒙脱石含量较高, 存在不同程度上的中等或弱水敏。为有效减小储层的堵塞, 解除近井地带泥质及粉细砂造成的渗透率下降, 采用酸化避免反应物