图表描写型作文写法.docVIP

图表描写型作文 图表作文要求要看懂图表的含义并描写图表显示的内容，然后进行相应的分析和概括，或对趋势进行预测。CET４－６级的图表示作文不多见，但此类作文给命题者的余地很大（可结合描写、说明、议论等多种体裁），所以还是必须对其基本的写法有所了解和掌握。 　图表型作文的命题方式主要有如下几种： 给出图表，要求描写图表内容； 分析图表所表现出来的问题或规律； 结论或趋势预测。 注意：描写图表内容时，首先要观察图表，抓住规律性的变化，哪些数据体现总的变化规律要着重描写，哪些不能说明主题或无关紧要可以忽略的。不能简单逐一翻译图表数据，所以学生要必要掌握表达数据间关系的短语和句型。 举例：例一 Title：　Changes in People’s Daily Expenses Changes in people’s daily expenses in the past five years. Possible reasons for the changes My own conclusion Item 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 Food 65% 60% 48% 42% 35% Clothing 8% 9% 12% 15% 17% Recreation 3% 5% 7% 8% 10% Others 24% 26% 33% 36% 38% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 写法： 第一段描写图表，首句为主题句，然后指出图表的显著特征 第二段指出三个原因 最后一段结论。 范文： In the past five years, there have been great changes in people’s daily expenses. According to the figures given in the table, the amount of money spent on food decreased gradually, accounting for 35% in 2000. However, there was a rapid increase in clothing expenses, which made up 17% in 2000. In addition, the table shows an upward tendency in recreation expenses. The same was true with other expenses. In my opinion, there are at least three good reasons for these remarkable changes. To begin with, with the rapid development of agriculture in China, the output of grain, fruit, vegetables and milk has sharply increased, which contributes to the decline in their prices. Secondly, the family incomes of people both in the city and in the country have greatly risen so that people now can afford expensive clothing and some of them even want to dress in the latest fashion. Finally, as the living conditions improve, the demand for a variety of recreations is growing steadily, too. In short, with the incomes continuing to rise, people are no longer reconciled to living a simple, monotonous life. They are eager to make their life interesting and exciting. Therefore, I am sure that people will spend more money on clothing and recreations. 例二 Title：Means of Communication of College Students 请描述表格 请阐述不同的手段的优缺点