英语八年级下册第六单元unit6语法短语详细解析.docxVIP

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.语法难点1.unless引导条件状语从句?unless = if … not “除非，若不”?They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.as soon as引导时间状语从句。 “一……就” He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. sothat引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句? He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句?? I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.知识点讲解与练习How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？【解析】begin? → began →? begun? v 开始→ beginning n 开始? at the beginning of 在……开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi ______________(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.?2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell?(1) 说某种语言用speak? speak? English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk? talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say? say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell?? tell sb. to do sth? 告诉某人做某事【记】He wants to improve his __________ English, by ________English with native ____________.(speak)say“讲，说”，强调说话内容。Say it in Chinese please． 请用汉语说。He says that he saw the man yesterday． 他说昨天我看见这个人了。say+ 说话内容say to sb.It is said that... “据说”。It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。▲ speak vt，“说”“讲”，其宾语常是某种语言。speak French说法语；speak+ 语言??? speak to sb.??? May I speak to Tom?▲talk“讲、谈论，谈话”是不及物动词，?? talk to/ with sb. about sth.(1)talk about/of 谈论……??(2)talk to / with 和…交谈?? give a talk做报告? （talk n.报告）???? have a talk听报告They are talking about the film． 他们正谈论这部电影。The teacher is talking with Mike． 老师正和迈克谈话。▲tell“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词，?tell the truth 说真话??? tell a lie说谎?tell the time “报时“??? tell a story讲故事tell sb. sth.／ tell sth. to sb.?? tell me a storytell sb. to do sth．My mother tells me to buy some fruit．tell : 辨别，说出区别??? tell A from Btell the differences between