均匀化工艺对FeNiCrMoTiAlV双相高温轴承合金热塑性的影响.pdf

BaosteelBA02006 377 陈国胜，王庆增，孟宪玲，张玩良，郁蕾芸，王婕 (宝山钢铁股份有限公司 特殊钢分公司，上海200940) 温转变行为及其与热加工裂纹的关系。铸锭经适当的工艺均匀化扩散处理后，仪相趋向于均 匀弥散分布，枝晶间大块状Ot相尺寸明显变小，互相间联接的趋势减小，热塑性大幅度提高。 均匀化温度过高或过低均不利于Ot相尺寸的细化，尤其是温度过低时大量针状or相的析出将 大幅度降低热塑性。钢锭经适当的工艺均匀化处理后，采用适当的保温措施，在两相强度接近 的高温区快速成形，终加工控制在较高的温度，可将热加工裂纹的出现率控制为零。 关键词：高温轴承合金；双相组织；均匀化；热塑性 Effectof Processon HomogenizingHot——workingDuctility ofaHi．ghTemperatureDuplexBearingAlloy ChenGuosheng，WangQingzeng，MengXianling，ZhangWanliang，YuLeiyun，Wang胁 Steel IronSteel Branch，Baoshan 200940，China) (Special Co．，Ltd．，Shanghm cast isrelatedwithhot— Abstract：The transformation，which Ot—phaseshightemperature the ofFeNi— been about cracks，hasinvestigatedhightemperatureduplexbearingalloy working CrMoTiAlV．Afteristreateda diffusion tend ingot by homogenizingprocess，Ot—phaseshomogeni— boundaries distribution．thedimensionsof atdendrite change zingdispersal coarse仪一phases appar- smallandthe ofconnectionbetween isdecreased．Theresultis ently tendency coarse仪一phases or is that is increased．Thelower hot—workingductilityapparently higher homogenizingtemperature not tofinethesizeof is decreasedbecauseof good Ot—phases．Hot—working