非谓语动词学案之-ing作主语和宾语.docVIP

Non-finite Verb ——V-ing（1） V-ing as subject and object Class_________ Name ___________ No. __________ I Different forms of V-ing: Helping her is my duty. Being praised by the teacher made him proud. He didn’t mention having met me. I still think of having been given such a chance.. 主动语态 被动语态 一般式 ? ? 完成式 ? ? II V-ing as subject 1. Discovering the rules. __________ is their hobby. （跳舞） _____________ is a good way to lose weight.（做运动） ______________ is his dream.（像鸟一样飞） 动名词(短语)做主语往往表示________________的动作, 谓语动词用______数形式。 2. it as the form subject 1) It is no use _______________________ (求救) 2) It is worthwhile _______________________ (这部电影是值得看的) 3) It is a waste of time ____________________________________ . (玩电脑游戏) 4) It is pleasant _______________________. (跟朋友们玩) 做……是浪费时间的 _______________________________ 做……是没用处的 ______________________________ 做……是值得的 ______________________________ 做……是没好处的 ______________________________ 做……是有乐趣的 ______________________________ 做……是没必要的 ______________________________ 3. there be no+ v-ing 不能/难以…… 很难预料将会发生什么。 _____________________________________________________________________ 这事不能开玩笑。 _____________________________________________________________________ Summary： -ing作主语时有三种形式 1）可以放在_________。 2）或用it作____________，把真正的主语-ing_____________。 3）用于__________________________句型中。 III V-ing as object 1. Discovering the rules 1）I have just finished ____ my home work. A. to do B. doing C. being done D. done 2）He drove away without ______ good-by. A. saying B. to say C. says D. said 3） — Let me tell you something about the journalists． — Dont you remember _____ me the story yesterday？ A. told?????? B. telling C. to tell?? D. to have told 4）The classroom needs _____. A. clean B. cleaned C. to clean D. cleaning 5）We dont allow _____________ here． A. to smoke B. smoking C. having smoked