Linux文件的3种安装方法及虚拟主机.docVIP

Linux文件的3种安装方法及RPM安装LAMP环境 1、yum安装 route 检查网关 需可以上网 yum install httpd service httpd stop yum -y remove httpd 使用本地光盘yum安装 cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ mkdir yumbak mv Centos*.* yumbak vi Centos-iso.repo 文件名随便起，repo必须一样 内容为： [base] name=iso baseurl=file:///mnt gpgcheck=1 yum clean all 清除yum缓存 yum -y install php 会自动安装php httpd 2、rpm包安装 加载光驱 mount /dev/cdrom /mnt df -H 看下有没有挂载上 cd /mnt 进入光盘 cd /Centos ls http* rpm -ivh http-1.e15.centos.i386.rpm rpm -qa | grep httpd service httpd start service httpd stop rpm -e httpd 3、tar包安装 wget 地址 bz2 解压 tar -jxvf gz 解压 tar -zxvf ./configure --help make make install 不能使用service httpd start 启动 cd /usr/local/apache2/bin ./httpd vi /etc/rc.local 加到启动脚本文件里 /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd 需开发库和开发工具，源码才可以安装 需升级的库，只有在编译安装时才需要安装 yum install gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison autoconf automake bzip2-devel zlib-devel ncurses-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel freetype-devel pam-devel penssl-devel libxml2-devel LAMP实战rpm 光盘安装 yum install gcc gcc-c++ bzip2 make vixie-cron flex ncurses-devel wget mount /dev/cdrom /mnt cd /mntlCentos 1、安装php 提示 libgmp.so.3 is needed by 就是要安装gmp包 rpm -ivh php-common-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh gmp-4.1.4-10.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-cli-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-pdo-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh perl-DBI-1.52-2.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-mbstring-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-gd-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh httpd-2.2.3-22.el5.centos.i386.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm rpm -ivh php-mysql-5.1.6-23.el5.i386.rpm service mysqld start mysql -u root -p 密码为空 show databases; quit mysqladmin -u root password 123456 设置密码为：123456 apache cd /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf vi httpd.conf 查找 UTF AddDefaultCharset UTF-8 复制一行，屏蔽此行，改成 AddDefaultCharset GB2312 保存后重启apache服务 service httpd restart 原来的配置文件路径为： apache /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf php /etc/php.ini mysql /etc/f 网页