无压浸渗高体积分数SiCAl复合材料的干摩擦磨损性能研究.pdfVIP

2006全国摩擦学学术会议——纪念摩擦学40周年 无压浸渗高体积分数SiC／A1复合材料 的干摩擦磨损性能 桑可正万春锋李飞舟 (长安大学工程机械学院材科系，西安，7l0064) 摘要：采用销盘摩擦磨损试验机，考察了高体积分数SiC／A1复合材料中颗粒尺寸、体积分数以及颗粒级配等组织因素对 材料干摩擦磨损性能的影响。通过磨损表面的SEM形貌分析，研究了复合材料的磨损机理。结果表明，复合材料的磨损率 随碳化硅体积分数的升高而降低。与灰铸铁配副时，材料的摩擦系数与磨损率明显依赖于碳化硅颗粒尺寸，二者均随颗粒尺 寸的增大而降低。复合材料的磨损以对偶件材料的转移和犁沟为特征。 关键词：Si@札摩擦磨损，复合材料 FrictionandWear of Dry theSiC／AI with Volume Properties CompositesHigh FractionPressurelessInfiltration by Feizhou SangKezheng,WanChtmfeng,Li (Chang’趾University，Xi’all，710064) Ondisk ofthemicrostructurefactorsofthe fl倒onSiC／AI Abstract：Usingpin tribometer,influence lli曲volume as fya面onofthe and on fi-ictionandwear composites，suchparticlesize,volume particlesmatchingparticlesdI)r properties the were wearmechanisms of werestudiedwiththe ofmeworn compositesinvestigated．111e 0f恤composites analysis surface hasshownthatwearrate decreasedwiththeincrease SEM．It ofthe ofthevolumefTdclionoftheSiC． by composites Whenmatedwith cast coefficientandwearrateof也e were the size． iron,friction Oil gray compositesgreatlydependparticle Bothofmemdecreasedwiththeincreaseofthe weal-ofthe hasthefeaturesof particlesize．Finally composites