化工余热源集中供热系统运行优化.docVIP

化工余热源集中供热系统运行优化 刘霖 赵斌 高明非 刘晓 董昌伟 王亚林 华北理工大学冶金与能源学院 唐山三友化工股份有限公司 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 化工行业具有丰富的低温余热资源, 而利用余热进行冬季供热可有效缓解北部城镇的环境污染。文中从三友化工股份有限公司的余热水替代电厂低真空供热热源分析入手, 通过建立数学模型进行吸收式热泵及汽水加热器的选型, 实施唐山市南堡开发区集中供热系统热源改造;通过溴化锂吸收式热泵机组供热系统的运行分析, 提出了运行优化策略和方法。结果表明:采用热泵机组与汽水换热器并联的供热方式, 可确保供热品质, 节能效果明显。其研究结果可为工业余热源供热系统的改造和运行提供借鉴。 关键词： 集中供热; 余热源替代; 主机选型; 运行优化; 作者简介：刘霖 (1987-) , 男, 河北唐山人, 工程硕士在读, 助理工程师, 从事汽轮机运行优化等工作。 作者简介：赵斌 (1968-) , 男, 吉林公主岭人, 博士, 教授, 研究方向:工程热物理及先进发电技术。 收稿日期：2017-05-02 Operation optimization of central heating system from chemical industries waste heat source LIU Lin ZHAO Bin GAO Ming-fei College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology; Abstract： The chemical industry is rich in low-temperature waste heat resources, while the use of waste heat for winter heating can effectively reduce the environmental pollution in the northern towns. From the analysis of replacing waste hot water of Sanyou Chemical Industries Company Limited with lowvacuum heat source of the power plant, absorption heat pump and steam water heater through the establishment of mathematical model is selected and transformation of heat source of central heating system in Nanbao development zone of Tangshan is carried out; through the operation analysis of the heating system of lithium bromide absorption heat pump unit, the operational optimization strategy and method are put forward. The results showthat the heating mode of the heat pump unit and the steam water heat exchanger can be used in parallel to ensure the heating quality, and the effect of energy saving is obvious. The results of the study can provide reference for the transformation and operation of the chemical industries waste heat source heating system. Keyword： central heating; replacement of waste heat source; selection of the main engine; operation optimization; Received： 2017-05-02 引言 近年来, 能源危机已经成为全球所面临的重要问题, 而我国的能源利用率还不到34%, 远低