公交车自动报站器电路设计.doc

摘 要 摘要：本文提出了一种公交车自动报站电路的设计方案。所介绍的公交车自动报站器可以让公交车到达站点时自动报告公交车所停站点的名称。F05P/J04P和编解码芯片SC2262/SC2272的配合使用，加上低功耗单片机2051控制语音模块的工作，成功地减小了这个装置的体积，最终达到普通手机大小。由于装置内部采用的都是市场上的普通器件，容易购买，因此成本大大降低。采用的语音模块是深圳点创科技有限公司的产品miniC-A101FS,它支持的Flash容量是0M-1024M,而且支持SD卡，根本上解决了报站器容量的问题。 关键字：公交车自动报站器 单片机 编码解码芯片 无线发射接收芯片 mini-A101FS语音模块 Abstract: In this paper, a plan of the electronic voice guide device was introduced. The electronic voice guide device mentioned in this paper can be taken with the tourist when he is sightseeing, and it can automatically play in every sceneries, so the tourists no need to operate it at all. Compared with the other voice guide device at the market, the design has many advantages, such as small volume, low cost, huge voice storage, etc. The guide system introduce in this paper adopt a technique of using F05P/J04P and SC2262/SC2272, cooperate with the single-chip 2051 in controlling voice module, successfully reduce this device’s volume, finally its size can compare with a common mobile phone. Because of the parts of the device can be easily bought in the market, greatly reduce the cost. The voice module we adoptive is miniC-A101FS which produced by the Shenzhen Dian chuang technology Ltd., the Flash capacitance it support is 0M-1024M, besides it can support SD card, radically settle the problem of the capacitance of our guide device. Key word: Electronic voice guide device Single-chip Code-decode chip 目? 录摘要? ………………………………………………………………………………………ⅠAbstract ……………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ第一章 绪论? …………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1课题研究的背景及意义………………………………………………………………1 1.2报站器的动态发展趋势………………………………………………………………1 1.3设计的主要目标任务…………………………………………………………………2 1.4论文的主要工作和时间安排…………………………………………………………第二章 总体设计………………………………………………………………………6 2.1 总体设计方案………………………………………………………………………… 2.2 单片机的选用………………………………………………………………………… 2.3 解码芯片的选用………………………………………………………………………… 2.4 编码芯片的选用………………………………………………………………………… 2.5 语音模块的介绍………………………………………………………………………… 2.6 发射模块部分………………………………………………………………