2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词1测含解析新人教版必修.docVIP

非谓语动词检测卷（时间50分钟；满分100分） 班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________ I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节 完形填空 (共小题；每小题2分，满分30分) When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for ___1___ —but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand ___2___. After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and ___3___ the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my hand. The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick ___4___ it. All I could do was watch my hand burn–one minute, then two minutes– ___5___ mom put out the fire. At that time, there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite. For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science ___6___ my mom’s cure: heat deactivates(使不活跃)proteins, and a spider’s venom(毒液)is ___7___ a form of protein. It’s ___8___ how that folk remedy actually includes basic biochemistry, isn’t it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard. I now know that better, less ___9___ and less risky treatments existed. So I can’t help but ask myself why I didn’t ___10___ one at the time? Now I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question remains, and I continue to be troubled by the unequal ___11___ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. Despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we haven’t been so ___12___ in deploying(配制)it to where it’s needed most. We constantly see these problems of poverty, illness, and ___13___ of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Lifesaving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often ___14___ in underdeveloped regions. While studying at Harvard, I saw ___15___ scientific knowledge can help others in simple, yet profound ways. The bird flu pandemic in the 2000s looked to my village like a spell cast by devils. When I realized that simple hygiene(卫生)practices like