电压控制LC振荡器设计毕业设计.docVIP

电压控制LC振荡器设计 摘要近年来随着无线通信技术的飞速发展使市场对射频集成电路产生了巨大的需求在射频电路中压控振荡器 VCO 占有非常重要的地位它是锁相环时钟恢复电路以及频率综合器的重要组成电路所以设计高性能的压控振荡器对通信系统性能的提高具有十分重要的意义 电压控制LC振荡器是如今使用非常广泛的一类电子器件为电一光转换电路移动式手持设备等提供了很好的解决方案本设计采用压控振荡芯片MC1648和变容二极管MV209外接一个LC振荡回路构成变容二极管压控振荡电路只要改变二极管两端的电压即可改变MC1648的输出频率并且利用锁相环频率合成技术采用大规模PLL芯片MC145152和其他芯片构成数字锁相环式频率合成器另外利用MC145152的分频系数AN值而改变输出频率使输出频率稳定度进一步提高 关键词 MV209压控振荡器锁相环频率稳定 Voltage-controlled LC oscillator Abstract In recent years with wireless communication technology rapid development of the market for radio frequency integrated circuit produced a huge demand In the RF circuit the voltage-controlled oscillator VCO occupies a very important position which is phase-locked loop clock recovery circuit and the frequency of an important component of an integrated circuit device so the design of high-performance voltage-controlled oscillator for communication system performance the improvement of great significance The voltage-controlled LC oscillator is now using a very broad class of electronic devices for power conversion circuit for a light mobile handheld devices provide a good solution Design and use of VCO varactor chip MC1648 MV209 constitute an external LC oscillator circuit varactor VCO circuit as long as the change in voltage across the diode you can change the MC1648s output frequency And the use of PLL frequency synthesizer technology using large-scale MC145152 PLL chip and other chips form digital PLL frequency synthesizer while the sub-frequency coefficients using MC145152 A N value and change the output frequency the output frequency stability and further increased Key wordsMV209 voltage controlled oscillator PLL frequency stability AGC 目 录 1引言 3 11系统设计的目的 3 12系统设计的意义 4 13 研究范围及要达到的参数4 14本课题应解决的主要问题5 2系统设计要求和设计方案 2 21系统设计的依据 2 22系统设计的要求 2 23系统的性能指标 2 24系统的方案论证 3 com制LC振荡器的设计与比较 3 com大器的设计与比较 4 com制方式的设计与比较 5 com 控制模块的设计方案与选择 6 com路的设计方案与选择 6 3系统硬件设计 7 41压控振荡器和稳幅电路的设计 7 42锁相环式频率合成器的设计 7 com 10 com荡器 11 com波器 12 c