基于退火遗传算法的四阶带通箱设计-声学技术.PDFVIP

23 2 Vol.23, No.2 2004 6 Technical Acoustics Jun. , 2004 董永政, 周静雷, 沈 勇 ( , , 210093) :, ,( SAGA) ,, , Q , L :; ;; ; L :TN912 : A : 1000-3630( 2004)02-0109-04 Design of fourth-order band-pass loudspeaker systems based on simulated annealing genetic algorithm DONG Yong-zheng, ZHOU Jing-lei, SHEN Yong ( Institute of A coustics , State Key Labor atory of Moder n A coustics , N anj ing Univ ersity , J iangsu N anj ing 210093, China Abstract: Coordination of parameters is required in the design of fourth-order band-pass loudspeaker systems, making the design process complicated. In this article, the simulated annealing genetic algo- rithm (SAGA) which combines simulated annealing and genetic algorithm is used to design fourth-or- der band-pass loudspeaker systems. SAGA has the ability of overall searching and avoids thepremature convergence and low efficiency in the search. The algorithm speeds up convergence. The effect of leakage losses is considered and amethod to measure the Q value of leakagelosses is proposed. A com- parison of measured data and the theoretical curve shows that the SAGA method can meet the design requirements. Key words: genetic algorithm; simulated annealing; fourth-order band-pass; loudspeaker systems; measurement of QL [ 4, 5] Q L 1 [ 6] ,