cet六级翻译部分技巧.doc

cet六级翻译部分技巧 一、倍数增减的表示法 1) Force N1 is 2.5 times greater than force N2 (比力N2大2.5倍). 2) This substance reacts three times as fast as the other one (反应速度是另外那种物质的三倍). 3) The earth is 49 times the size of the moon (是月球大小的49倍). 4) The landlord want to raise the rent by a third (想将租金提高三分之一). 5) They plan to double their vestment(计划将投资增加一倍). 二、时态 1) Be quick, or the wedding will have finished by the time we get to the church (否则等我们到达教堂时婚礼就已经结束了). 2) When she got home, the children had fallen asleep (孩子们已经睡着了). 3) When I prepare for the college entrance examination, my sister will be taking he vacation at the seaside(我姐姐将在海边度假). 4) I have been revising my resume all the morning (一上午都在修改我的简历). 5) Do you often go on holiday? No, it has been five years since I went on holiday(不，我已经有五年没有度假了). 6) He joined the army in October, 2001. He has been in the army for 5 years (他参军已五年了). 三、被动语态 1) The blackboard and chalk is being replaced by the computer and projector(正在被电脑和投影机所取代). 2) The book will have been published by the end of this year(到今年年底就将已出版). 3) Computer models can be used to demonstrate the way that the cells work (可以用来演示细胞工作的方式). 4) When the bill of fare was brought, I was startled, for the price ware a great deal higher than I had anticipated (我惊呆了，价格大大超出了我的预料). 5) Effective measures must be taken immediately(必须立即采取有效措施)to eliminate sandy storms. 四、情态动词 1) The phone is ringing, but there is no answer. She can’t be at home (但是没人接听。她一定不在家). 2) I can’t find my sunglasses. I may have left them in the coffer shop yesterday (我可能昨天落在咖啡店里了). 3) You screamed in your sleep last night. You must have dreamed of something terrible (你一定梦见什么可怕的东西了). 4) It’s a pity. You should have invited her to your graduation ceremony (你本应该邀请她来参加你的毕业典礼的). 5)I need not have put on my best suit to do to the party (其实我没必要穿上我最好的套装去参加那次聚会的); most of the guests were wearing jeans and sweaters. 五、虚拟语气 1) I wish I had had your opportunities when I was young(我年轻的时候有你们这样的机会). 2) If only he