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福建省高速公路生态恢复施工标准化指南
福州绕城高速公路（西北段）
边坡生态恢复施工标准化指南
福州绕城高速公路有限责任公司
二○○九年七月
前 言
近十年来，我国和我省高速公路建设迅猛发展，人们在高速公路边坡生态防护建设方面开发出了多种既能起到良好边坡防护作用，又能改善工程环境、体现自然环境美的边坡植物防护新技术，与传统的坡面工程防护措施共同形成了边坡工程植物防护体系。但由于标准的不统一，施工水平参差不齐，施工期间暴露的质量问题仍然不少，质量通病也未得到有效遏制。实践表明，亟须推行标准化施工，以促进高速公路边坡生态防护工程质量的全面和稳步提高，使防护工程的植被与四周环境融为一体···································································3
2 生态恢复工程分类···············································································4
3 生态恢复设计·······················································································5
3.1 边坡调查·····················································································5
3.2 确定生态恢复类型·······································································7
4 工法标准化指南··················································································8
4.1 液力喷播植草标准化指南····························································8
4.2 客土喷播植草标准化指南··························································13
4.3 CF网植灌标准化指南·······························································24
4.4 TBS植草灌标准化指南·····························································35
4.5 CS混合纤维植灌标准化指南·····················································43
5 生态恢复工程施工质量验收标准····················································51
5.1 施工前·····················································································51
5.2 施工中·····················································································51
5.3 竣工验收··················································································51
6 安全文明施工····················································································52
6.1 安全设施····················································································52
6.2 喷播注意事项·············································································52
6.3 高陡坡面施工注意事项·······························································52
6.4 安全用电········································································
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