延续护理对初产妇缺乳自我护理能力的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 延续护理对初产妇缺乳自我护理能力的影响 四川省自贡市中医医院 四川自贡 643000 　　【摘 要】目的：探讨延续护理服务对初产妇缺乳自我能力的影响。方法：选取我院社区服务中心200例产后缺乳产妇，随机分为两组。对照组100例按常规护理，观察组100例在常规护理同时实施延续护理。对实施护理前、后产妇缺乳相关情况进行效果评价。结果：两组干预前产后缺乳催乳自护能力各项得分比较，差异均无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。1周后两组产妇的各项得分差异均有统计学意义（P＜0．01）。 观察组与对照组临床疗效比较，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．01）。结论：通过运用延续护理服务对产后缺乳产妇进行护理干预，可以提高产妇自护能力，促进产妇产后泌乳。 　　【关键词】延续护理；催乳；自我护理 　　【中图分类号】R47 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1674-8999（2015）6-0272-01 　　Effect of Extended Care on Self-care Abilities in First-time Mothers Hypogalactia 　　Wang Yun-yu ，Zou Xue-min，Wu Li-ping，etal 　　( Traditional Chinese medical hospital of Zigong City, Sichuan 643000, China) 　　【Abstract】Objecttive：Discuss the continuation of the influence of nursing service to the first-time mothers hypogalactia self ability.Methods：Select from community service center, 200 cases of postpartum hypogalactia women, were randomly divided into two groups. The control group, 100 cases of conventional nursing, the observation group 100 cases in conventional nursing continue nursing at the same time. To implement nursing before and after maternal hypogalactia effect evaluation on the relevant information. Results：The two groups before intervention postpartum hypogalactia lactation nursing ability each score comparison, there were no statistically significant difference (P gt; 0.05). 1 week after the score difference of the two groups of women treated with statistical significance (P lt; 0.01). Observation group and control group in clinical effect comparison, the difference was statistically significant (P lt; 0.01). Conclusion：by using the extended care services to postpartum hypogalactia maternal care intervention, can improve maternal lactation,maintain smooth milk by nursing ability , promote maternal postpartum lactation. 　　 [Key words] extended care;Lactation;Self care 　　美国老年协会将延续护理定义为[1-3]通过一系列的行动设计，以确保患者在不同的健康照护场所（如从医院到家庭）及同一健康照护场所（如医院的不同科室）受到不同水平的协作性与连续性的照护。该模式已经应用于临床多疾病的护理中。产后缺乳也称乳汁不足或乳汁不行，发病率约占产妇的20％－30％[4]。产后缺乳将直接导致母乳喂养不足，使新生儿营养不良，免疫力低下，严重影响了