延续护理干预对老年髋关节置换术后患者功能康复的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 延续护理干预对老年髋关节置换术后患者功能康复的影响 (商丘市第一人民医院骨二科 河南商丘 476100) [摘要] 目的:探究延续护理干预对老年髋关节置换术后患者功能康复的影响。方法:选择2015年1月-2015年9月于商丘市第一人民医院骨二科接受髋关节置换术的老年患者60例为研究对象，依入院顺序分为两组。对照组患者接受常规护理及出院后随访，观察组患者在此基础上接受延续护理干预，对比两组患者出院时、术后6m、术后12m随访测得的髋关节功能评分、日常生活活动能力评分。结果:观察组术后6m、12m Harris、Barthel评分均优于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论:延续护理干预有助于改善老年髋关节置换术后患者功能康复效果，优化其日常生活活动能力。 [关键词] 延续护理干预；髋关节置换；老年；功能康复 Effect of Continuing Nursing Intervention on Functional Rehabilitation of Aged Patients after Hip Replacement LIU Li-ying (Shangjiu First Peoples Hospital, Shangqiu, Henan 476100) [Abstract] Objective: To explore the effect of continual nursing intervention on the functional rehabilitation of the aged patients after hip arthroplasty. Methods: Sixty elderly patients who underwent hip arthroplasty at the First People s Hospital of Shangqiu from January, 2015 to September, 2015 were divided into two groups according to the order of admission. The patients in the control group received routine nursing care and follow-up after discharge. The patients in the observation group received continual nursing intervention on this basis. Compared with the two groups, the hip function score, the daily living activity score. Results: The Harris and Barthel scores of observation group were better than those of control group at 6m and 12m after operation (P lt;0.05). Conclusion: Continuing nursing intervention can improve the functional recovery of elderly patients after hip arthroplasty and optimize their daily living activities. [Key words] Continuing nursing intervention; Hip replacement; 目前髋关节治疗方法多样，但对老年患者而言，髋关节置换术仍为终极治疗手段[1]。髋关节置换术后疗效一定程度上取决于术后康复治疗，患者在住院期间可享受全面的健康宣教和优质护理，但在出院后的延续护理则不够理想[2]。延续护理实质上是临床优质护理的延伸，给予患者出院后优质护理服务。本研究给予30例老年髋关节置换术后患者延续护理，以分析其对功能康复的影响。具体信息如下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 选择2015年1月-2015年9月于商丘市第一人民医院骨二科接受髋关节置换术的老年患者60例为研究对象，依入院顺序分为两组。对照组男17例，女13例；年龄61-80岁，平均（69.83plusmn;7.67）岁；左侧髋关节置换18例，右侧12例。观察组男14例，女16例；年龄62-83岁，平均（70.01plusmn;7.13岁）；左侧19例，右侧11例。两组一般