急性乳腺炎中药外敷的疗效分析及护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 急性乳腺炎中药外敷的疗效分析及护理体会 王英姿(通讯作者) 李立 崔建春 张颖 肖轩 费翔 王佳 刘娜 　　(辽宁省人民医院内分泌外科 110016) 　　【摘要】目的 探讨急性乳腺炎中药外敷的疗效及护理特点。方法 按患者治疗过程中是否应用中药外敷辅助治疗将65例患者随机分为观察组和对照组，分别进行疗效观察。由于治疗系统开放且治疗时间较长，在治疗过程中特别加强临床护理，心理护理。结果 应用中药外敷辅助治疗的观察组患者的疗效明显优于对照组。结论 中药外敷辅助治疗急性乳腺炎的疗效显著。临床护理能够确保疗效，心理护理则增加了患者的依从性。 　　【关键词】急性乳腺炎 中药外敷 护理 　　【中图分类号】R271.44 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1672-5085（2014）09-0082-02 　　The curative effect analysis and nursing experience of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment to Acute mastitis 　　Yingziwang， lili，jianchunCui，yingzhang，xuanxiao，xiangfei，jiawang，naliu 　　The author units: 110016 in shenyang, liaoning province peoples hospital endocrine surgery Wang Yingzi nurse-in-charge, the head 　　Correspondingaut：wangyingzi E-mail:wangyingzisyy@. 　　【abstract】 objective： to discuss the curative effect and nursing characteristics of Chinese medicine external treatment to acute mastitis. Methods： according to whether in the process of the external treatment of Chinese medicine，the 65 patients were divided into observation group and control group, respectively for curative effect observation. Due to the treatment system is open and for a long time, especially to strengthen clinical nursing and psychological nursing in the treatment process. Results：the curative effect of observation group of patients of the adjuvant treatment of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment is better than the control group. Conclusion： the effect of the adjuvant treatment of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment of acute mastitis curative is distinct. Clinical nursing can ensure the curative effect, psychological nursing will increase the patients compliance. 　　【key words】 acute mastitis Traditional Chinese medicine external treatment nursing 　　1 资料 　　选择2012年1月至2013年5月末，来我院治疗急性乳腺炎的患者65例，年龄在22—35岁之间，均有局部红、肿、热、痛症状及白细胞增高，彩超提示患侧乳房有肿块，其中29例有不同程度液化。52例有全身发热。 　　2 治疗方法 　　2.1 将上述患者随机分成两组：对照组33人，常规应用抗生素（头孢哌酮2克，日二次，静点）；观察组32人，常规应用抗生