神经病学精品教学（汕头大学）Spinal Diseases 脊髓疾病（年制）.pptVIP

Clinical Manifestation 临床表现 (2) 5. involves autonomic nerve,自主神经功能障碍 resulting in : abnormal vascular movement, 血管运动异常、 excessive sweating, 出汗少、无汗 malnutrition of erect hair, skin and nails. 坚毛、皮肤、指甲营养障碍 6.spinal shock : 1～2 week; 2～4 week . 脊髓休克 7.return :恢复 3～4 week ; 3～6 months 8.ascendant myelitis : 上升性脊髓炎 Laboratory Findings辅助检查 1. CSF 脑脊液; 2. MRI 磁共振; Diagnosis: 诊断要点 1. 2. 3. 4. Differential Diagnosis 鉴别诊断 neuromyelitis optica; 视N脊髓炎 2. spinal haemorrhage(bleeding) 脊髓出血 3. 缺血性脊髓血管病 4. spinal cord compression: 脊髓压迫症：