一种激光二极管精密驱动电路.PDF

电子技术设计与应用 Electronics Design Application 10.3969/j .issn.1000-0755.2014.09.016 一种激光二极管精密驱动电路 罗治福 付婷婷 张 莹 谭中奇 （国防科学技术大学光电子科学与工程学院，湖南 长沙） 摘 要：文章介绍了一种基于C8051F007单片机控制的激光二极管精密恒流和温度驱动电路的设计、制 作及其测试。该电路以两片集成芯片为核心，可自由设置、调节和实时监控激光二极管的注入电流和工作 温度。利用普通的635nm激光二极管，对制作完成的电路性能进行的测试表明：本驱动电路在短时间（约 10min），可控制的频率稳定度达10-4nm，可满足半导体激光器线宽压窄和稳频技术的研究需要。 关键词：激光二级管(LD)；频率稳定；精密控制。 A Precise Driving Circuit for Laser Diode Luo Zhifu Fu Tingting Zhang Yin Tan Zhongqi (College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan) Abstract：This paper introduces the design, fabrication and testing of a driving circuit for laser diode precise constant current and temperature which is controlled based on SCM C8051F007. It is composed of two integrated chips, the inj ection current and working temperature of the laser diode can be well set, adjusted and monitored in real time. The completed circuit is tested using a common 635 nm laser diode, and the results show that the controlled frequency stability of this driving circuit can achieve 10-4nm in a short time (about 10 minutes), meeting the requirement for the study on linewidth narrowing and frequency stabilization of semiconductor laser. Key words: laser diode; frequency stability; precise control. 0 引言 光谱学、激光冷却、光通讯、光传感器、激光干涉、 激光拉曼光谱、气体分析和检测等众多领域有着广 半导体激光器自上世纪60年代问世以来，历经 [4-7] 。开展半导 体激光器稳频和线宽 泛的应用前景 半个世纪的发展，由于其一系列突出的优点，如体 [8] 压窄首先需要解决其精密驱动问题