护理干预在小儿支气管肺炎临床治疗中应用观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 护理干预在小儿支气管肺炎临床治疗中应用观察 （四川省雅安市人民医院儿科 四川 雅安 625000） 【摘 要】目的：探究采用护理干预对于小儿支气管肺炎患者的临床治疗效果。方法：选择我院2014年2月到2015年2月收治的小儿支气管肺炎患儿92例，分为观察组、对照组，各46例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组给予综合护理干预。对比两组护理依从率、临床症状和体征消失时间以及住院时间。结果：观察组护理依从优良率为95.65%，显著高于对照组的76.09%，差异显著（P＜0.05）。观察组发热消失天数、咳嗽消失天数、肺部啰音消失时间以及住院天数均显著低于对照组，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：对小儿支气管肺炎进行有效护理干预措施能够显著提高护理依从率，提高临床治疗效果，缩短恢复时间，值得临床推广。 【关键词】护理干预；小儿支气管肺炎；护理效果 【中图分类号】R473.72 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1004-6194（2015）02-0009-01 【Abstract】Objective：To explore the nursing intervention to the clinical effect of pediatric patients with bronchopneumonia.Method：Choose from February 2014 to February 2014 were children with 92 cases of children with bronchopneumonia, divided into observation group and control group, 46 cases each. Control group given routine nursing, the observation group was given the comprehensive nursing intervention. Compared two groups of treatment compliance rate, clinical symptoms and signs disappeared time and hospital stay.Result：Observation group care compliance fine rate was 95.65% , significantly higher than that of control group 76.09% , the significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Observation group days fever gone days, cough disappeared, lung then disappear time and hospitalization days were significantly lower than the control group, significant difference (P lt; 0.05).Conclusion：Of children with bronchopneumonia effective nursing interventions can significantly improve the compliance rate, improve the clinical therapeutic effect, shorten the recovery time, worth clinical promotion. 【Key words】Nursing intervention;Children with bronchial pneumonia;Nursing effect 在本次研究中给予我院收治的小儿支气管肺炎患儿92例，分别给予常规护理和综合护理干预，比较临床护理效果。现将结果示下。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 选择我院2014年2月到2015年2月收治的小儿支气管肺炎患儿92例，分为观察组、对照组，各46例。对照组男24例，女22例；年龄3个月-7岁，平均年龄为（2.3plusmn;0.2）岁；病程为2-9d，平均病程为（4.5plusmn;2.0）d；观察组男25例，女21例；年龄6个月-10岁，平均年龄为（3.0plusmn;0.3）岁；病程为1-10d，平均病程为（4.8plusmn;2.2）d。两组的性别、年龄和病程等一般资料比较，无统计学差异（P＞0.05）。 1.2 方法 对照组给予传统护理措施，严格进行无菌操