探讨头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染临床疗效果.docVIP

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探讨头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染临床疗效果.doc

探讨头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染临床疗效果

精品论文 参考文献 探讨头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染临床疗效果 黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第二医院 161000   【摘 要】目的 研究分析头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染的临床效果。方法 此次研究的对象是选取2010年2月—2014年2月该院收治的手术后切口感染患者158例,将其临床资料进行回顾性分析,并随机分成治疗组及对照组各79例,将治疗组用头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗,对照组用中药治疗,比较观察两组疗效。结果 对照组患者在接受治疗后效果是治愈33例(41.77%),有效24例(30.37%),总有效率72.15%。治疗组治愈47例(59.49%),有效26例(32.91%),总有效率92.41%。chi;2为5.525,P值为0.024,*Plt;0.05,说明两组治疗效果差异有统计学意义。对照组患者在接受治疗后,出现了消化道系统不良反应有27例(34.18%),血液系统不良反应有21例(26.58%),过敏反应有26例(32.91%),不良反应总发生率93.67%。治疗组患者在接受治疗后,出现了消化道系统不良反应有10例(12.66%),血液系统不良反应有19例(24.05%),过敏反应有12例(15.19%),不良反应总发生率51.90%。chi;2=2.024,P值为0.456,*Plt;0.05,对比两组治疗后不良反应发生率,差异有统计学意义。对于这些不良反应,患者一般均能耐受,疗程结束后症状迅速消失。结论 头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶治疗手术后切口感染的临床疗效优于中药治疗,不仅可以提高治疗效果,减少不良反应,而且可以改善和提高患者的生活质量,降低复发率,值得临床推广应用。  【关键词】头孢甲肟与头孢拉啶;手术后切口感染;临床疗效分析  [Abstract] Objective To study the clinical effect of incision infection and postoperative treatment of cefmenoxime cephradine. The research object is the method of 158 cases of patients with incision infection from February 2010 to February 2014 in the hospital after the surgery,the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,and were randomly divided into treatment group and control group with 79 cases in each group,the treatment group was treated with cefmenoxime and cephradine in control group,treated with traditional Chinese medicine,compared to observe the curative effect of two groups. Results in the control group,33 cases(41.77%)were cured,24 cases(30.37%)were effective,the total effective rate was 72.15%. Treatment group was cured in 47 cases(59.49%),effective in 26 cases(32.91%),the total effective rate was 92.41%. 2 x 5.525,P 0.024,*Plt;0.05,that difference in the therapeutic effect of two groups was statistically significant. Patients in the control group after the treatment,the adverse reaction of digestive system in 27 cases(34.18%),hematological adverse reactions in 21 cases(26.58%),allergic reactions in 26 cases(32.91%),the total incidence rate of adverse reaction in 93.67%. The patients in the treatment group after treatment,

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