探讨门诊西药房中成药与西药联合应用.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨门诊西药房中成药与西药联合应用 桦南县中医医院西药局 154400 摘要：目的 探讨并研究中成药和西药联合使用时不良反应的发生情况。方法 此次研究的对象是选择2013年8月～2014年8月中成药和西药的联合应用临床资料。结果 中成药和西药联合使用的不良反应分为毒性反应、过敏反应、二重感染、特异性反应等。在调查研究中，共有140例患者发生了药物不良反应，其中因药物的配伍不当而引发不良反应的有91例，所占比例为65%，因用药途径不规范而引起的不良反应有20例，所占比例为14.29%，其他原因导致不良反应的有29例，所占比例为20.71%。结论 医护人员在联合应用中成药和西药时要慎重，用药前要清楚地了解中成药和西药的使用禁忌，有效降低二者联合使用造成不良反应发生的概率，提高中成药和西药联合应用的安全性和效果。 关键词：中成药；西药；联合应用；不良反应 [Abstract] Objective To investigate and study the occurrence of adverse reactions in the combination of Chinese patent medicine and Western medicine. Methods the subjects of this study were selected from August 2013 to August 2014. Clinical data of Chinese patent medicine and Western medicine were selected. Results the adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine were divided into toxic reaction，allergic reaction，double infection，specific reaction，etc.. In the investigation，a total of 140 cases occurred in patients with adverse drug reactions，which due to improper compatibility of drug caused adverse reactions in 91 cases，the proportion of 65%，the adverse reactions caused by route of administration is not standard with 20 cases，the proportion was 14.29%，other reasons lead to the adverse reactions in 29 cases，the proportion of 20.71%. Conclusion medical personnel should be prudent in the combined application of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine，before the drug is to clearly understand taboo in the use of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine，effectively reduce the two combined with the probability of occurrence of adverse reactions caused by，to improve the safety and efficacy of combined use of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine. [Key words] Chinese patent medicine；western medicine；combined application；adverse reaction 社会的飞速发展也推动着医学界的迅猛发展，现今，中医药的联合应用成了医学界研究的一大重要课题，而且，随着研究的进一步深入，中成药和西药的联合应用范围逐步扩大，很多医院都开始在临床上联合使用这两种药物，但是，中成药和西药的特点不同，对抗疾病的方法也不同如果在将二者联合应用的过程中不充分考虑二者的特性，就可能引起不同程度的不良反应。本文就对本院近几年的中成药和西药联合应用情况进