我国三级甲等医院护士疼痛护理实践现状及影响因素.docVIP

我国三级甲等医院护士疼痛护理实践现状及影响因素 陈佳佳 童莺歌 黎晓艳 陈易 柴玲 杭州师范大学医学院 丽水学院医学与健康学院 乐山职业技术学院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： [目的]了解我国三级甲等医院护士疼痛护理实践现状及其影响因素, 为提高临床疼痛护理实践提供参考和借鉴。[方法]采用自制的疼痛护理实践问卷对三级甲等医院的140名护士进行调查。[结果]护士疼痛护理实践总分为48.03分±10.38分, 总体条目均分为4.00分±0.87分, 其中条目“向病人宣教非药物镇痛措施”得分最低, 条目“评估病人的疼痛部位”得分最高;不同经济带、科室、工作岗位护士的得分比较差异有统计学意义 (P0.05) ;实施疼痛护理的时间不足、镇痛治疗知识不足和医生不够关注疼痛管理是护士实施疼痛护理的主要障碍因素。[结论]护士疼痛护理实践水平亟待提高, 医疗机构需对护士进行疼痛护理知识和技能的培训, 促进护士的知识和技能向实践转变。 关键词： 疼痛护理; 护理实践; 影响因素; 三级医院; 作者简介：陈佳佳, 研究生在读, 单位:310036, 杭州师范大学医学院; 作者简介：童莺歌 (通讯作者) 、单位:310036, 杭州师范大学医学院; 作者简介：柴玲 单位:310036, 杭州师范大学医学院; 作者简介：黎晓艳 单位:323000, 丽水学院医学与健康学院; 作者简介：陈易 单位:614000, 乐山职业技术学院。 收稿日期：2017-02-21 基金：浙江省自然科学基金项目, 编号:LY17G030026 Status quo and influencing factors of pain nursing practice among nurses in third grade A hospitals in China Chen Jiajia Tong Yingge Li Xiaoyan Medical College of Hangzhou Normal University; Abstract： Objective:To understand the status quo and influencing factors of pain nursing practice in third grade A hospitals in China, so as to provide references for improving clinical practice of pain nursing.Methods:A total of 140 nurses from third grade A hospitals in China were investigated with the self-designed questionnaire of pain nursing practice.Results:The total score of pain nursing practice was 48.03±10.38, and the average score of overall items was 4.00±0.87, in which the item“patient education, non drug analgesia”scored the lowest, and the item“assessed the pain site”scored the highest.The scores of nurses in different economic zones, departments and jobs were significantly different (P0.05) .The lack of time for pain nursing, inadequate knowledge of pain management and lack of attention to pain management were the main barriers to the implementation of pain nursing in nurses.Conclusions:The level of pain nursing practice needed to be improved urgently.Medical institutions needed to train nurses on the knowledge and skills of pain nursing s