早期心理护理干预对急性脑梗死患者抑郁情绪的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 早期心理护理干预对急性脑梗死患者抑郁情绪的影响 湖南省浏阳市淳口镇卫生院 410326 【摘 要】目的：研究早期心理护理干预对急性脑梗死患者抑郁情绪的影响。方法：选取2014年6月到2016年6月来我院就诊的96例患者进行对照分析，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组48例。对照组采用常规护理措施，观察组在采取常规护理措施的基础上加以早期心理护理，比较患者护理前后心理状态改变情况以及护理满意度。结果：观察组患者和对照组患者在护理前焦虑量表和抑郁量表对比前差异不明显，护理后观察组患者抑郁量表和焦虑量表评分远低于对照组，且观察组患者护理后护理满意度远高于对照组，差异显著（Plt;0.05），具有统计学意义。结论：早期的心理干预应用于急性脑梗死患者，可有效改善其抑郁情绪，并且改善了其生活质量，值得在临床上值得推广应用。 【关键词】急性脑梗死；早期心理护理干预；抑郁情绪 [Abstract] Objective： To study the effect of early psychological nursing intervention of depression in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods： comparative analysis of 96 cases from June 2014 to June 2016 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group，48 cases in each group.The control group with routine nursing measures，the observation group of early psychological nursing on the basis of routine nursing measures on the comparison of the psychological state of patients before and after nursing change and nursing satisfaction.Results： the patients in the observation group and the control group of patients in nursing anxiety scale and depression scale before the contrast difference is not obvious，the observation group patients with depression scale and focal nursing Anxiety Scale score is far lower than that of control group，and the patients in the observation group after nursing care satisfaction is much higher than that of control group，significant difference（Plt;0.05），with statistical significance.Conclusion： early psychological intervention for patients with acute cerebral infarction，which can effectively improve the depression，and improve their quality of life，is worthy of popularization and application in clinical. [Key words] acute cerebral infarction; early psychological nursing intervention; depression 急性脑梗死：是指脑供血突然终端导致的脑组织坏死，这类疾病起病急，可在数小时或者1~2天达到高峰，是一种较为常见的脑血管疾病，由于这类疾病会导致肢体障碍或语言障碍，会造成不同程度的焦虑或者抑郁[1]。本文针对选取的96例患者给予早期心理护理，然后分析其作用效果，具体分析如下。 1.资料与方法 1.1一般资料 选取2014年6月