地方晒烟资源对烟草黑胫病抗性的基因型差异以及烟草黑胫病机理的研究.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2017, 7(3), 201-208 Published Online June 2017 in Hans. /journal/hjas /10.12677/hjas.2017.73026 Local Sun-Cured Tobacco Germplasm Resources for the Genotypic Difference of Tobacco Black Shank Resistance and the Mechanisms of Tobacco Black Shank 1 2 1 1 1 3* Yan Li , Lieshu Zhu , Qiang Yao , Xiaoliang Zhang , Wei Guo , Chengsheng Yan 1 Hengnan County Corporation, Tobacco Company in Hengyang City, Hengyang Hunan 2 Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha Hunan 3 Tobacco Company in Hengyang City, Hengyang Hunan st th th Received: Jun. 1 , 2017; accepted: Jun. 13 , 2017; published: Jun. 16 , 2017 Abstract Aiming to explore germplasm resources of the local sun-cured tobacco which were resistant to the tobacco black shank was identified in field period in this study in order to the methods identifica- tion the tobacco black shank in breeding. The result showed that there were significant differenc- es in resistance among different species. The 13 species were high-resistance varieties such as J i- pizhong, Buye637 and so on. Cunsanpi; Hanguyan, Kumaye, Baiyandahua were medium-resistance varieties; susceptible varieties were Bagumaoyan and Mayangquanyan. The study was conducted on the relationship between biochemical reactions and resistance mechanisms of the 10 species with different resistance to tobacco black shank. The results showed that the resistant varieties polyphenol oxidase, superoxide dismutase activity, wood hormone levels of the resistant species after artificial inoculation were higher than susceptible ones. Keywords Tobacco, Germpla