马蔺的抗盐碱特性与绿化应用前景研究.pdfVIP

马蔺的抗盐碱特性与绿化应用前景 蔡衡1，郭峰2，梁爱学1 (1．交通部公路科学研究院，100088，北京；2．哈尔滨市香坊区囿林绿化工程处，150036，哈尔滨) lacteal 摘要马蔺arjs 特点，在绿化、水±保持、植被恢复等方面具有开发潜力。本研究设置了9个巧i同的Na2C03浓度处理马蔺幼苗，来探 讨马蔺在胁迫条件下的适应性反应。测定逆境胁迫下马蔺幼苗的株高、相对电导率和MDA含量变化，以揭示马蔺的抗 盐碱能力。同时为选育抗逆性花卉品种及园林绿化提供理论依据。实验结果表明，马蔺对Na2CO，的胁迫作用有一定的 抗性(或耐性)。而且可以用相对透性和膜脂过氧化作用的影响来反映马蔺所受盐害的程度，并能为其耐盐碱性作评价指 标。 关键词抗盐碱；马蔺：Na2C03胁迫；绿化应用 on krishumanti—salt—alkaloidandits Study foregroundin—vi—r—e—sc—e—n—c—e ixue CaiHeng，GuoFeng，LiangA Research of (I．Science Institute，Ministrycommunications，100088，BeiJing； 2 of and Section1 Engineeringdepartmentgardengreening，．HaErbingXiangaFang50036，HaErbing，China) Abstract lacteal of in Krishum(IrjsPall．var．chinensis(Fisch．)Koidz)．perennialherbfreesia,possessesdevelopmentpotential soilandwaterconservationand restorationforits andcold—resistance，9 virescengce vegetation dry-resistance，anti·salt-alkaloid withdifferent were to reaction treatments Krishum’s under condition． Na2C03densitydesignedprobe adaptation threatening Krishum’S ofstem andcontentofMADweremensuratedtoindicateits of change length，relativeelectricityconductivity ability anti-salt-alkaloidandaffordtheoricalbasisforchoiceofflower withresistanceandfor virescence．Theresults species gardens showedthatkrishumCan threathtosomeextentandrelative and canbeusedto resist(beat)Na2C03 perspective peroxidation indicateofsuffer