NTP对RBD燃料颗粒物理化性能的影响研究.pdfVIP

中国工程热物理学会 燃烧学 学术会议论文 编号： 094 016 NTP 对RBD 燃料颗粒物理化性能的影响1 1 1 1 1 2 王 攀 蔡忆昔 王军 李小华 林 琳 （1.江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院；2.江苏大学食品与生物工程学院，212013） 联系电话：05112999 E-mail：wangpan176@163.com 摘要：利用碱催化酯交换反应制备了RBD 燃料，并利用气相色谱仪对RBD 燃料的组成进行了研究，测 定了RBD 燃料的各项特性，结果显示其各项指标均符合国际相关生物柴油标准。以分别燃用0#柴油和 RBD 燃料柴油机颗粒物排放为研究对象，对低温等离子体作用后的颗粒物排放取样分析，引入SEM/EDS 分析方法检测低温等离子体对颗粒物样品理化性能的影响规律。研究结果表明：低温等离子体技术可 以有效降低RBD 燃料的颗粒物排放，RBD 燃料的有效燃油消耗率较高；低温等离子作用后RBD 燃料的 颗粒物样品粒径减小，排列较均匀且致密，此外样品成分中C 元素含量明显降低，其他微量金属元素 变化不大。 关键词：柴油机;低温等离子体;颗粒;理化性能;台架试验 Study on PM Physio-chemical Characteristic of RBD Fuel Engine by Non-thermal Plasma WANG Pan CAI Yi-xi WANG Jun LI xiao-hua LIN lin (School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013,China) Abstract: The Rice bran biodiesel (RBD) fuel was prepared with ester-exchange reaction catalyzed by alkali, and the main components of the RBD fuel were detected using gas chroma-tography-mass spectrometry, its fuel characteristics were determined, and the results showed that fuel properties of RBD were similar to international biodiesel standards. The bench test experiment was carried out under the non-thermal plasma (NTP) technology, and the particulate matter was analyzed, the physical and chemical properties of pariculate matter sample were detected by the SEM/EDS analysis method.The results showed that the soot emissions are reduced by using non-thermal plasma, and the brake specific fuel consumption of RBD fuel was increased. The diameter of RBD fuel was smaller and high dense. The C elements of PM sample was significantly lower and other metal elements were little changed. Key words: Diesel engine; Non-thermal plasma; Par