基于局部量化观测的微弱信号分布式Rao检测.PDFVIP

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基于局部量化观测的微弱信号分布式Rao检测.PDF

基于局部量化观测的微弱信号分布式Rao检测.PDF

第37卷第 10期                      哈  尔  滨  工  程  大  学  学  报                    Vol.37 №.10 2016年10月                    Journal of Harbin Engineering University                       Oct.2016 基于局部量化观测的微弱信号分布式Rao检测 郭黎利,高飞,孙志国 (哈尔滨工程大学 信息与通信工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001) 摘  要:针对能量和带宽受限的无线传感器网络下的目标检测问题,提出了基于局部量化观测的分布式Rao检测 方法。 利用渐进检测理论构造分布式检测的优化问题,通过粒子群算法求解得到最优局部量化阈值,推导出Rao 检测器以及虚警概率和检测概率的解析表达式。 与均匀量化方案和未量化方案进行对比分析,仿真结果表明:本 文方法在适当增加量化深度的情况下可减少信息损失,有效地改善检测性能。 关键词:无线传感器网络;分布式检测;量化;Rao检测 DOI:10.11990/ jheu.201508057 网络出版地址:http:/ / www.cnki.net/ kcms/ detail/ 23.1390.u1422.066.html - - - 中图分类号:TN911.23  文献标志码:A  文章编号:1006 7043(2016)10 1438 06 Distributed Rao detection of weak signal based on local quantized measurements GUO Lili,GAO Fei,SUN Zhiguo ( College of Information and Communication Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China) Abstract:To mitigate the detection problem caused by stringent bandwidth/ energy constraints in wireless sensor networks,a Rao detectorbasedonlocal quantizedmeasurementswasproposed. Distributeddetectionwasoptimized using the asymptotic detection theory. Local optimum quantization thresholds were obtained using a particle swarm optimization algorithm to solvetheoptimizationproblem,andtheexplicit expressionsof the Rao detector,detection probability,and false alarm probability were derived. Compared with the unquantized and uniform quantization schemes, the results revealed that the proposed method can decrease information loss owing to the increasing quantization levels,thus effectively improving detection performance. Keywords:wireless sensor networks;distributed detection;quantization;Rao test     无线传感器网络(wireless sensor network,WSN) (likelihood ratio t

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