20世纪中国文字起源论说评述.pdfVIP

2007 年第 4 期 北方论丛 No 4 , 2007 (总第 204 期) THE NORTHERN FORUM Total No204 20 世纪中国文字起源论说评述 廖志林 (杭州职业技术学院 , 浙江 　杭州 　310018) [摘 　要] 中国汉字是世界文字之林中独一无二的见形见音见意的文字 , 20 世纪考古资料的大发现 , 学者们掀起了探索中国文字起源的热潮 。在 20 世纪有关中国文字起源的论说中 , 至少有 8000 多年说 , 6000 ———7000 年说 、4000 多年说和 3000 多年说等多种不同论断 。殷代文字肯定不是中国文字的源头 , 中国 文字的源头可上溯到夏王朝时期即考古学的二里头文化时期 , 大汶 口陶文 、丁公陶文和景阳岗陶文等 , 只 是一种带有民族特点的原始文字 。 [ 关键词] 20 世纪 ; 中国文字 ; 起源论说 [ 中图分类号] H02 　　　　 [文献标识码] A 　　　　 [文章编号] 1000 - 3541 (2007) 04 - 0063 - 04 On the Origin of Chinese Characters in the 20th Century LIAO Zhi - lin ( Hangzhou Vocational and Technical College , Hangzhou 310018 , China) Abstract : Chinese charters are unique characters that have shape , pronunciation and meaning in the world characters. The great dis covery of the archaeological materials of the 20th century , the scholars raised the upsurge of exploring the origin of Chinese characters. In the argumentation about Chinese characters origin in the 20th century , there are many kinds of different theories , such as the history of more than 8000 years , the history of 6000 or 7000 years , the history of more than 3000 years and 4000years. Chinese charters of the Yin Dynasty must be not source of Chinese characters. The source of Chinese characters can be traced back the period of Xia Dynasty , namely culture period of Erlitou of archaeology , Dawenkou